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Farmall & IHC Tractors Discussion Forum
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hydro pump mystery

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fenton

11-25-2005 07:49:07




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Well...still waiting on the pump kit until Monday. The Super A has a Pesko pump and the grooves on the gear shafts are not where a seal went as it would be right against the gears on both sides and serve no pupose as they would not seal out anything any way. The only seal I have is the large one that sits in a channel that runs around the out side of both gears (the drive gear and the free turning gear) and seals something when you put the two halves of the pump back together. The gear shafts sit in their own holes in each side of the pump housing which apparently are driven by a cam inside farther where the drive gear protrudes from. So...fluid passes through the unit and where it is entering the engine block is STILL a mystery as there are no other seals visible in the unit other than the big rubber o-ring sitting in the channel going around both gears...so I scratch my head and wonder...can that seal have something to do with hydro oil getting by the drive gear and into the engine??? It's going to drive ME lunie toons...

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CNKS

11-25-2005 19:13:31




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to fenton, 11-25-2005 07:49:07  
It MUST have either an o-ring or a normal seal. The seal will fit over the shaft into a machined area on the front of the pump. If I remember right, there is a recessed groove in the front of the housing that holds an o-ring in place, if you have that. I guarantee you if you look at the shaft you will see a groove where that seal has run -- unless you have a new or reconditioned pump. you may or may not need a speedy sleeve, depending on how bad the groove is. You do not need to disassemble the pump to replace the seal.

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El Toro

11-25-2005 08:59:46




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to fenton, 11-25-2005 07:49:07  
I don't think that big o-ring would cause your leakage into the engine. That seals the pump cover with the pump housing to prevent any leakage. Once you get this pump assembled, I would try to fill the pump with clean hydraulic oil.

The illustration in my shop manual shows a big seal for the early pumps and an o-ring for the later pumps. I think that's probably what was used on your pump. Hal

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fenton

11-25-2005 09:12:01




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to El Toro, 11-25-2005 08:59:46  
Could there be a seal on the other side of the drive gear? It would seem unlikly as that is almost impossible to get to as it's in a closed off part. Some how the fluid is getting by the drive gear but I see no seal there at all on any part of the gear or shaft so God only knows. I'm stumped.



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EL Toro

11-25-2005 10:19:33




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to fenton, 11-25-2005 09:12:01  
I appears the oring goes on the shaft of the drive
gear that sticks out of the pump cover. Anything
in that pump cover that resembles an oring or seal where that shaft protrudes through? I'm almost sure the oring is installed on the exterior of the pump cover. Do you have a shop manual? Hal



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ACHodges

11-25-2005 19:47:38




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to EL Toro, 11-25-2005 10:19:33  
The seal is on the shaft between the gear that is driven by the timing gear and the drive gear inside the pump. The whole pump must be removed from the engine block. The gear that is driven by the timeing gear is held on with a nut and a bend over locking washer. Once the gear is removed the shaft and drive will slide out. There is an o-ring inside the caseing where the shaft goes through. The kit will have a thick and a thin o-ring to choose from. If yours uses the thick o-ring and the shaft only has a slight indention and not a deep groove a redi-sleeve will not be needed. You will need to make a tool to insert the shaft back into the caseing without damageing the o-ring. Made mine out of a steele bushing. Have fun. Craig

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El Toro

11-28-2005 06:46:13




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to ACHodges, 11-25-2005 19:47:38  
Hi Craig, I wanted to tell you that faxed copy that you sent me was clear as a bell. My I & T
shop manual doesn't show the small gear driven by
the cam gear to drive the pump as shown in your
copy. Thanks again, Hal from MD



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El Toro

11-27-2005 04:35:10




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to ACHodges, 11-25-2005 19:47:38  
Hi Craig, Thanks for the fax. Hal from MD



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El Toro

11-26-2005 09:33:48




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to ACHodges, 11-25-2005 19:47:38  
Hi Craig, Can you fax me a copy of the hydraulic
Pesco pump breakdown from your manual? Thanks, Hal


Fax # 775-860-4015



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Hugh MacKay again

11-25-2005 14:20:53




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to EL Toro, 11-25-2005 10:19:33  
Hal: Bide with ma a few minutes, pushed the wrong button an the message to fenton flew out the window.



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Hugh MacKay

11-25-2005 13:37:14




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to EL Toro, 11-25-2005 10:19:33  
Hal: It's been 30 years since I've had one of these pumps off an offset Farmall. Pray tell what holds the gear, driven by the timing gears on that pump shaft. I really don't want to go out to my unheated shop -10C weather and remove one of my pumps to find out what holds that gear on the shaft, then take the pump apart to see what type of seal or O ring are in there. This has gone on long enough and no one seems to be getting anywhere with this.

Before you answer, read what I said to fenton.

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fenton

11-25-2005 11:47:29




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to EL Toro, 11-25-2005 10:19:33  
Hal, the problem with that is there is a grove on the the gear shaft, but it's on the out side of the gear, so any oil could get into the engine on the other side of the gear that's against the fixed part of the pump housing so and o-ring on the exposed groove would be worthess, so I don't think that's the problem. It looks to me that this pump does not have any visible seals inside it any where so thats the mystery I have here. Some how the oil is leaking into the block at the pump but no one as of yet has been able to figure out why and where. I don't have a shop manuel which might help.

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Hugh MacKay

11-25-2005 14:56:29




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to fenton, 11-25-2005 11:47:29  
fenton: I have been watching this discussion and somehow it seems to be going nowhere. Someone is not communicating very well. Did you by chance split this pump leaving the front cover with the engine block. Have you gotten to the driving gear on pump shaft, driven by the timing gears. By the looks of that shaft in my IT manual, it looks like a taper on shaft where gear fits to it. It has a key, suggesting to me the gear is held on by threaded end of shaft using a nut. Forget those pumping gears for the time being. The gear you must concern yourself with is the gear driven by the timing gears. The one with the spiral teeth. That gear must be removed from shaft to get to the seal. The only place that pump can leak internally into the crankcase is along that shaft that protrudes into the timing gear chamber. My diagram shows a seal on the external side of the front half of the pump housing.

Two days ago when I said I never had one of these pumps apart, that is precisely what I meant. That didn't mean I've never had a hydraulic pump apart. They all have one thing in common, that being a driving shaft, and along that driving shaft is the only way hydraulic oil can leak into the crankcase, in this application. In all your communication you speak of gears, but you never identify whether they are oil pumping gears or driving gears. Until you do that no one can help you. By the way the pump in my IT manual is a Pesco pump. It states some tractors are equiped with a Thompson pump.

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Peabody

11-25-2005 18:00:05




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to Hugh MacKay, 11-25-2005 14:56:29  
Thanks, Hugh. I'm about worn out with this one. I studied my parts catalog this afternoon and the Pesko pump shows an oil seal that says "optional" on certain pumps. I'm thinking Fenton may have a pump that actually has no seal, only the drive shaft running naked through the pump housing to the governor drive. That sounds like a problem waiting to happen. My advice would be to either have the pump machined to receive the seal he is going to get in the rebuild kit, or find a replacement pump, probably on Ebay or somewhere else, and use his rebuild kit on it, which will most likely be less expensive than the machining process.

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Hugh MacKay

11-26-2005 02:29:34




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to Peabody, 11-25-2005 18:00:05  
Peabody: That's interesting, the IT manual I have calls it a seal and doesn't say anything about it being optional on some pumps. The seal shown presses in from outside of pump housing around shaft going into timing gear chamber.

If indeed fenton has a pump with no seal in that output shaft, he may as well toss it on the scrap pile and find another pump. The other item I notice, you are spelling it Pesko and my IT manual is saying Pesco.

Another interesting item, it is now 47 years since my dad bought the 130. Over the 47 years I've owned 6 of these tractors, and I've yet to take a hydraulic pump or touch control unit apart. I've removed the pumps a few times doing other work on tractor. We learned very early on Farmalls one fault on hydraulics was much too small resovoirs. Even the slightest leak had to be dealt with quickly, or you ran the danger of system running dry. Hydraulic pumps will operate without oil just about the same length of time the engine crankcase will run without oil.

I guess the hard lesson we had was with Cockshutt 540 and Wagner loader with a front mounted pump, having the high presure line runing along loader frame to valves. Wagner also used the tubular sub frame as a resovoir My kid brother sheared that high presure line loading gravel. Of course he lost all the hydraulic oil in about 30 seconds. Since loader was in raised position, he thought it would be ok to drive the 1/2 mile back to farm. When he got there you could have cooked dinner on that pump. Expensive lesson even back in 1961. Dad brought in a new set of rules, if in doubt with oils, "SHUT IT DOWN". That is when we noted the Farmall 130 held 8 pints and 300 very little more. Even the Cockshutt, the onboard system for 3 point hitch held very little more. The loader did hold about 12 to 15 gallons. Dad's next new rule was every time you check the engine crancase oil (daily) you also check the hydraulic oil level as well as rad. That rule has served me well.

I know this is a bit long winded, however I've felt for sometime, most of these rebuilds on touch control systems, both pump and touch control unit we read about here at YT could have been avoided had closer attention been given the system. That little pump out of oil for 30 sec. will be toast. I think touch control units have been adversely affected by sitting around low in oil thus allowing rubber and leather to dry out. Now I realize when you buy a used tractor, you have little control over what previous owner did.

By the way Peabody this little lecture was not for you. I think we are however seeing an unprecedented number of guys with relatively little experience buying these old tractors, many of them to basically do yard work on and under 5 acre property. When I say little experience, I bet most of them had some at grandpa's farm 30 years ago. That is why they are seeing these oldies as a much better buy than what's new on the market. I feel that the old hands here at YT should not only tell these guys how to fix or repair your own, the time is here to tell them how to avoid some of these problems.

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El Toro

11-25-2005 15:15:45




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 Re: hydro pump mystery in reply to Hugh MacKay, 11-25-2005 14:56:29  
Hugh, That's what my manual shows as the oring being installed externally. Hal



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