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No Oil Pressure on rebuild

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Thomas D Windso

06-18-2007 20:09:33




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When I did the rebuild, I tore the oil pump down and cleaned it good. On assembly, I packed it with petrolium Jelly and installed it. Now I have put oil in it etc.

I left the plugs out and have spun it a lot with the starter. No oil pressure.. I don't know what to do next.

TW




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Janicholson

06-19-2007 12:42:39




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
A great old trick to fix the current ill.
Take a pump type oil can, slip a 1/4 id rubber hose on it and a small hose clemp to hold it in place. Pull the oil pressure line out of the block, and thread in the other end of the hose. Put engine oil in the oil pump and start pumping. This may take 15 minutes, and several loadings of the oil can. when it is full, the oil can will pump much harder. Then put the gauge back in and fire it up. Low tech handy, and very effective. JimN

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Thomas D Windsor

06-19-2007 14:05:36




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Janicholson, 06-19-2007 12:42:39  
I can do this. Seems simple enough. Thanks



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Gary in Mozarks

06-19-2007 10:35:51




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Probably some guys on here will think I am nuts but, Old ford flathead V8's had a hard time picking up oil after a rebuild, and An old timer I knew used to fill the dang crankcase plum full of oil so the pump was sumerged for the first start. As soon as it started he would take half the oil back out. I do not know if that trick would work in your case but at least you know about the concept now.

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the Unforgiven

06-19-2007 10:17:44




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
If you did something wrong, it wasn't the Vaseline. Filling the pump with Vaseline is fine, the pump is effectivly primed before you start it. If you remove the pump to clean out the Vaseline you will be boxing a dead clown, once the pump has turned it has pumped the Vaseline into the system and pulled oil up behind it. The pump can't just wipe the grease out of the way and plug the passages and stop, it pumps it. I do the same thing with every pump I have open, have even used gun grease if it is hot out. Having said all that, pressure pre-lube is the best, as you can watch and see that oil is reaching all the places it should before the engine starts.

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matt(pa)

06-19-2007 07:29:15




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
I doubt this would work for a farmall engine, but we used to prime our race engines (late model dirt cars, V8 alky) with a drill, using the shaft from oil pump to the bottom of the distibutor. Once the motor was put completely together, minus the valve covers, carb, and dist, we would attach a 3/8 drill to the shaft, put a pressure gage on the oil port, and crank the pump with the drill. This way we could make sure that we had oil pressure, oil was making it up through the pushrods, and we didn't have excessive leaks elsewhere. Worked every time. I'm not sure how the oil pump is driven in your engine.

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Allan In NE

06-19-2007 08:14:23




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to matt(pa), 06-19-2007 07:29:15  
Yes Sir,

I do that on every blessed engine I build. Just insures that everything is in it's proper "section" before we "light the fire". :>)

Allan



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El Toro

06-19-2007 08:04:49




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to matt(pa), 06-19-2007 07:29:15  
I did that on a GM 2.5L engine. It had an idler gear between the cam gear and the oil pump and I removed the idler gear and spun the oil pump with a 1/2" drill. I had to make a tool to drive the pump. It pegged the gauge I had. When I hit the starter I had pressure. I used a new pump and I primed it too before installing on the engine.
Hal



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Jim Allen

06-19-2007 06:03:40




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Using pertroleum jelly in oil pumps has long been accepted practice for oil pumps in rebuilds, especially for engines with high-mounted, external pumps or those that will sit a while before being started. In fact, I had factory tech training (in England) on Land Rovers in the '80s and that was the recommended stuff. We also used it as a general purpose seal lube, even in automatic transmissions. It's gooy enough to help the pump prime and provide initial lubrication. It doesn't run out if the engine sits for a while before starting but it melts/dissolved very quickly and does not contain any elements that will contaminate the primary lubricant. There are probably better assembly-lube products available these days, but there's certainly nuthin' wrong with petroleum jelly.

As to the problem at hand, presumably you filled the oil filter with oil first? Anyway, if you used a good assembly lube on the bearings, cam and other moving parts, you're OK to start the engine, IMHO, and let it idle for 10 seconds or so to get the oil pressure up. At idle, you aren't doing any more damage than spinning it over excessively with the starter. As stated, a pre-luber is the best idea if you can get your hands on one.

Jim

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Allan In NE

06-19-2007 06:25:07




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Jim Allen, 06-19-2007 06:03:40  
Yeah, but Jim,

Ya don't "pack it in there" like he said he did.

At room tempreature, that is the same as putting a cork in a bottle. The oil has to get to the pump initially or it will never take "a bite".

Allan



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Thomas D Windsor

06-19-2007 07:55:12




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Allan In NE, 06-19-2007 06:25:07  
The word "pack" was generic under the circumstances. I filled the cavity. I did not take a hammer and force it into a cake. :-)

tw



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Allan In NE

06-19-2007 08:10:40




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-19-2007 07:55:12  
No Sir, and I'm sure not critizing you like it sounds. :>)

But, at room tempreature and before the engine gets hot enough to melt it, that oil pump with that Vaseline in there is sealing itself off from the rest of the world. They are very good at compressing, but just don't "suck" all that well.

One swallow of oil and it will be just fine.

Hope you get my meaning; I'm just trying to help here. :>)

Allan

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the Unforgiven

06-19-2007 10:20:05




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Allan In NE, 06-19-2007 08:10:40  
Compressing a Fluid?



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Allan In NE

06-19-2007 13:05:58




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to the Unforgiven, 06-19-2007 10:20:05  
Sure,

It's trying to. The fluid won't compress, therefore the result is pressure/flow.

Allan



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Allan In NE

06-19-2007 05:45:17




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Whadda doin'?

Get that crap outta there. :>)

Allan



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CNKS

06-19-2007 05:37:18




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
As El Toro said, remove the glop. You will not get oil pressure with the starter. Unless you pressurize the system as Wardener says, it will probably take 5 seconds or so before the gauge slowly begins to rise.



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El Toro

06-19-2007 03:59:50




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
I would pull the pump and remove the petroleum jelly. Set the pump in a clean container of engine oil and spin the drive gear until oil is
being discharged. We primed engines as Wardner
described by hooking a pressure vessel into the oil gallery and forcing oil throughout the engine.
An old Wagner brake bleeder ball would work fine too. Hal



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funderburk1

06-19-2007 02:49:07




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Hey Tom, My eng. didn't build oil pressure until it ran about 10 seconds. Never did get any pressure just by turning eng.



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Thomas D Windsor

06-19-2007 07:57:02




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to funderburk1, 06-19-2007 02:49:07  
Ok...I am going to wait till start up before I take these other remedies.

If no immediate pressure, then I will take appropriate steps.

tw



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Wardner

06-18-2007 21:57:21




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
I never start a rebuilt engine without pressurizing the lube system. I use an air powered ratio pump but others use a 2-3 gallon pressure vessel. One can be made from a 20 lb propane tank.

I have seen this question of no initial oil pressure come up many times. Mostly in relation to Farmall Cubs. The problem is the assembler forgot to reinstall all the oil gallery plugs. The most frequent plug ommitted is the transverse gallery that terminates inside the tappet area at the center of the block. Another unplugged gallery ends behind the camshaft gear.

If you pressurize the block, you will know whether you did a complete plugging job.

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Thomas D Windsor

06-18-2007 22:22:34




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Wardner, 06-18-2007 21:57:21  
Are you referring to the Cub block or the H Block when you are talking about the plugs???



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Wardner

06-19-2007 18:19:44




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 22:22:34  
I have never had a H block apart; nor a M. I assume that there are drilled oil galleries in both. I was taking about a Cub.

But it makes no difference. If you have no oil pressure, you need to find out why. Pressurize the oil system. If two gallons of oil wind up in the crankcase in 15 seconds @ 20 lbs pressure, you have woefully bad bearings or a gallery that is missing its terminal plug. The tractor oil pressure gauage will not lift off zero. The gallery plug will probably be a 1/8" pipe plug.

If you want to pinpoint the source, run the test without the oil pan.

There are three external plugs on a H just above the oil pan on the left side. Anyone of those would be a good place to attach an oil filled pressure line.

I don't know if you have ever heard of pre-lubers. Some trucks and equipment are fitted with these so that the motors never have a dry start. This is the same principle. Do you want a dry start on your newly assembled engine?

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Dave S.

06-18-2007 20:56:35




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Tom I would drop the pan off, remove the pump clean it out then use motor oil to lube it and reinstall. It will work. I used lithium grease on the rod in a K301 kohler once and that didn't work either. Didn't think about it being dipper lubricated instead of pressure. Live and learn



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Patrick Martin

06-18-2007 20:20:13




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:09:33  
Why did you pack it with petroleum jelly????? Actually the better question is why did you pack it in there. A heavy coat of assembly lube or honey oil would have been great. A coat of engine oil would have been good too.

What you put in there is a thick grease and undoubtedly the impellers have slung it outward into the pickup tube and elsewhere thus creating a neat little cavity around the impellers and blocking the oil out.

The oil pump is a submersion pump and there is no means of suction to "pull" the oil into the pump. The impellers just get the oil flowing in one direction and force it up the inlet; that's it.

Why did you pack it with petroleum jelly?????

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Bob

06-18-2007 21:37:41




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Patrick Martin, 06-18-2007 20:20:13  
Patrick,

It's VERY common to pack oil pumps with petroleum jelly, or automatic transmission assembly lube, and doing so should be a GOOD thing, certainly NOT causing problems.



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Patrick Martin

06-18-2007 21:53:04




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Bob, 06-18-2007 21:37:41  
Never heard that for any type of gear type impeller pump. I can see it being cool for a suction pump or if you only applied a heavy coat of lube but not a complete packing job. I would say especially so if there is less than 5 quarts of oil weight above the pump level. That oil weight creates an essential backpressure to force the assembly lube forward through the ports through the filter and into the galleys to the tappets and valves.

Really a thick assembly lube will create a gel like constriction on a paper/fiber media oil filter element and slow oil flow until it dissipates. Packing the pump housing really won't do much anything for this type of submersion pump. If you can get it to flow through the pump it will only accumulate in the filter and create a restriction like above. Oil or a moderate coat of lube is best because after all the pump will be completley immersed.

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souNdguy

06-19-2007 10:27:02




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Patrick Martin, 06-18-2007 21:53:04  
I'm with Bob... so what type of impellor type gear pump are you talking about? A water pump ont he front of the engine is an impellor pump... the oil pump will be gear type and positive displacement.. the vasolen has no where to go but out.. and when it goes out... if there is oil at the pickup tube.. it's going up. I can't imagine an impellor type oil pump that would set above the oil resevoir with a pickup tube...

What other fantasy physics theories you got?

Soundguy

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Bob

06-19-2007 09:43:28




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Patrick Martin, 06-18-2007 21:53:04  
No such thing as a gear type impeller pump.

It's a "positive displacement gear pump".

I have packed (with a REASONABLE quantity) of vaseline or auto tranny assembly lube EVERY oil pump for EVERY one of DOZENS of engines I've assembled over the years, with nothing but GOOD luck with the pumps priming quickly. Same thing with automatic tranny pumps.

I have started rebuilt engines even in COOL weather, with NO problems. I don't know where the original poster is, but, surely, the temperature is in the 80 to 90 degree range (or HOTTER) at this time of the year, and the vaseline will be pretty thin at these summer temps, and CERTAINLY not "hurt" anything!

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Thomas D Windsor

06-18-2007 20:57:42




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Patrick Martin, 06-18-2007 20:20:13  
Why did you pack it with petroleum jelly?????

The simple answer is, I have never had an original thought about something that I do not know anything about. I was instructed by the engine man at the machine shop to do that.

tw



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Patrick Martin

06-18-2007 21:12:58




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Thomas D Windsor, 06-18-2007 20:57:42  
Gotcha, I was just wondering why you used grease. that STP engine oil treatment is some great stuff. It makes a great assemply lube too.

As for your pump you might be able to pull one of those oil port plugs under the oil filter pedestal and use an air compressor to blow the grease out of your pump. There is a one way valve in the pump but I doubt it is airtight.

Might try that? If you can unblock the port and get the juices flowing then the engine heat will break down the petroleum jelly.

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Patrick Martin

06-18-2007 20:23:38




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 Re: No Oil Pressure on rebuild in reply to Patrick Martin, 06-18-2007 20:20:13  
That was weird? Please disregard that last repetetive sentence. LOL!



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