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Farmall & IHC Tractors Discussion Forum
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C123 break-in procedure

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Jack in Ohio

05-25-2006 12:30:39




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I've read the procedure in the IH service manual, but that was written a few decades ago. Does anyone know of a revised procedure, or have one they recommend?

I am going to fire up my newly overhauled C123 this weekend and was just wondering.

Jack




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captaink

05-25-2006 14:40:47




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 Re: C123 break-in procedure in reply to Jack in Ohio, 05-25-2006 12:30:39  
My general guidelines are as follows:

Prime up the oil system either manually or run the starter with the switch off until the pressure is up. Then, fire it up.

Run at about third to half throttle for the first 15 minutes checking the gauges, observing for anything leaking, fine tune timing etc during this time. Then, open it up to ½ to ¾ throttle for the next 15 minutes, still no load. The next half hour (still no load) vary the speed every 5 minutes or so, rev it a little but don’t go overboard either too slow or too fast. I like to shut them down after an hour or so and re-torque the head and re-set the valves.

After the initial one hour no-load break-in it is important that the engine have some load on it, starting light increasing as time goes on (do not lug it down below the set rpm) do not keep a consistent rpm or load on it for the first 10 hours or so (a little vary is really all you need). After 10 hours or so you can pretty much use it normally, you still don’t want to lug it hard or lit it idle for long periods of time but use it.

I have overhauled several engines, and the best have turned out when I used them lightly for an hour or so after the one hour no-load run in, then moderately for a couple hours increasing to almost rated load until 10 hours and then normally thereafter. The worst ones were the ones that I couldn’t really keep a load on (loader tractors) for the first ten hours.

I also like to do the first oil and filter change at 10 hours, then 50 hours, then at the normal interval.

Good luck and enjoy…

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Janicholson

05-25-2006 13:09:12




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 Re: C123 break-in procedure in reply to Jack in Ohio, 05-25-2006 12:30:39  
I would pre charge the oil galleries by using a pump type oilcan to inject oil into the hole for the oil pressure gauge. THis might take a quart of pumping, but it fills the system such that it is oiled immediately.
Run it at variable speeds and loads up to but not max loading for 10-15 hrs. then change the oil, and use it any way you want. After 30 hrs it will be fine to even plow or run a mill with it under load. Watch your gauges. JimN

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