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Harry Ferguson Tractors Discussion Forum
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Swather and Windrower.

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Bill Brox

02-15-2006 06:35:59




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Hi gang :-)

I have come across two MF products online that I have no clue is. One is called MF Swather, and one is called MF Windrower.

What does those machines do ?


Bill




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J2

02-15-2006 09:01:19




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to Bill Brox, 02-15-2006 06:35:59  
As far as I know, the swather and windrower are the same thing. Basically there are these three harvesting functions: 1-Mowing (tradionally with sickle bar mowers)
2-Conditioning (rollers and/or crimpers)
3-Gathering into rows (rake or side delivery rake)

Modern hay farming needs all three. The first "combined" machines were swathers/windrowers that combined 1 and 3. This was before conditioning (crimping) was invented. Here is a picture (of a toy version)

third party image
third party image
or this old McCormick

As machines progressed, conditioning was added to the swather/windrower as optional attachments such that most swather/windrowers of recent vintage have that function also, hence the confusion with the names. Initially they were pull behind machines, but became self propelled. Here is a picture of the MF 775 swather/windrower. Whether it has conditioning or not is in question (see the post). It probably had something originally. See the link for the post that described this machine.
third party image

Finally, New Holland called there three step version the "Haybine".

third party image

And even though a brand name, it has become a more or less standard term for all three functions although you will still hear "Swather" and "Windrower" to include the conditioning function. Also, not that swathers, windrowers and haybines tend to take on a local meaning depending on who you talk to.

J2

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J2

02-15-2006 09:18:38




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to J2, 02-15-2006 09:01:19  
Also, not note that swathers, ....



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dfitch

02-15-2006 07:15:05




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to Bill Brox, 02-15-2006 06:35:59  
A swather is used to cut and prepare hay for baleing. It uses a sicle bar to cut the hay which is then fed through the swather where it is then rolled or crimped which allows the hay to dry faster so it can be baled sooner. The cut and rolled hay exits the swather in a windrow so it can be picked up by the baler.

A windrower is used to put hay in a windrow for baleing after it has been cut down by a siclebar mower

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Bob

02-15-2006 08:29:42




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to dfitch, 02-15-2006 07:15:05  
How about all us guys up north who use a "swather" or a "windrower" to cut grain for faster drydown in the cooler, short day fall harvest we have up here???


Actually, I think you will find "swather" vs. "windrower" is more of a regional or corporate differance in nomenclature than it is in any actual differance in the machines.

IH machines made up in eastern Canda were labled "windrower", while "VERSATILE Manufactuing Co." units made in Winnipeg were labled "swather", and so it goes.

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Leroy

02-15-2006 18:32:10




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to Bob, 02-15-2006 08:29:42  
I think a swather would be just a cutter bar with a real and lay crop full width of cut, a windrower would be the above but with aditional to make the windrow, then the haybine would be the first item with the addition of the conditioner rolls and lay crop as cut, then a conditioner-swather would be the cutter bar and real narrowing the cut swath to windrow width with narrow conditioner rolls



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dfitch

02-15-2006 08:54:44




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 Re: Swather and Windrower. in reply to Bob, 02-15-2006 08:29:42  
I've never owned a swather but I have used one, it did everthing except bale the hay. It cut, rolled, and left the hay in a windrow ready to be baled. The windrower I owned would only pile the hay in a windrow after it had been cut by a separate mover. Neither of the ones I've seen were made by MF and like everything else I'm sure there are a lot of varations of both of them out there



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