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Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question

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Allan in NE

08-22-2005 18:17:59




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Hey Guys,

Anybody here ever use Eptam as a pre emergent when planting alfalfa? Was reading a white paper from Indiana U that says it works as good as it does in beans?

If so, I just might have to give that a run next spring.

Allan




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vVeathered

08-24-2005 00:00:23




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
Hey Allan... could u send me an email..... .. would like to know more about your NE dryland.... have relatives in eastern NE but that' God's country of course where they get rain..... thanks... :) Lee



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RickL

08-23-2005 09:56:00




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
Allen; Like the previous one mentioned you need to stop worrying,cause not matter what you do you well get weeds in it sometime during its life. What I have been doing is use winter rye grain and plant it with it in the spring, it will come up quick and take over till it is 5,6 inches tall then just dye out. I also have planted the alfalfa in the spring into the rye that I planted last fall and it still did fine. Are you planning on large rounding it or small squares,if you roll it won't be as valuable anyway. If you do and want to sell it by all means net wrap it, no comparison on selling it that way,but all I round bale anyway is my low quality stuff that got rained on. Good Luck and calm down. I always use American brand alfalfas with very good luck. Get usually at least 7 years out of stands. avergae 3 or 4 cuttings season. The sooner you cut cylces will shorten the life quite abit.In the sellers business you want to have a variety of mixes also. It will all bring the same value if it is baled right and put up with luck. Grasses will sell for just as much as alfalfa and usually it is in more demand than the straight alfalfa. In my operation the rounds sold as cattle feed simple as that. And they will never bring what small squares will in my selling. Course it is always rained on or it would be squared. If you are considering large square good luck,so far I can't give them away, they have been put up to wet they need to be drier from the o
nes I have seen and been asked to sell. Have 53 of them right now anyone interested, they are straight alfalfa 150+ rfv rating test he had done showed.

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Allan in NE

08-23-2005 11:25:44




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to RickL, 08-23-2005 09:56:00  
Rick,

I do not understand this idea that I need to "clam down". If I were any clammer, I'd probably fall outta my derned chair.

My point is, however, that I do like this idea of direct seeding alfalfa; it does go immediately to the task at hand and does tend to eliminate a few steps and costs, not to mention wasting the better part of a year in rotation, it would seem to me.

As far as using hay for a cash crop, no. That idea does not appeal to me and has never even crossed my mind.

Allan

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Iowa Jim

08-23-2005 13:23:11




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-23-2005 11:25:44  
If you aren't going to pursue hay as a cash crop, what in the world are you going to do with 60 acres of pure alfalfa? With a modest yield that is 240 tons of hay. That is 320 1,500 lb round bales, or 9,600 50 lb small square bales, or 12 fully loaded semis. That is quite a bit of hay to have sitting around even if your wife has a horse or two.



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Allan in NE

08-23-2005 14:23:55




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Iowa Jim, 08-23-2005 13:23:11  
Jim,

Doubt it, this isn't Iowa.

This is dry land country and it takes a lot of pup to make a big dog out here. Getting more than one cutting just is not the norm in this area.

We can only count on maybe 1 ton per acre, two if you hold your mouth just right. So, 70 acres = 150 ton at the outside.

Sometimes it is better, like this year when we got the rains, but oftentimes it is not. Some years there is absolutely nothing 'cause it just burns up.

That's why ya never sell anything; 'cause some years you are either feeding two year old hay or you are selling off cows.

Dunno, with 100 acres of pasture and 70 acres of alfalfa, I think I'm really pushing my luck trying to feed 30 old cows year around. I think I need more ground into hay, to be real honest about it.

Allan

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paul

08-23-2005 19:42:33




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-23-2005 14:23:55  
I'm running 40 head of mixed ages on 9 acres of pasture, 16 acres of alfalfa, 15 acres of grass (road ditches, field roads, etc), 5 acres of waste land, and 30-40 acres of cornstalk/ oats stalk grazing up here.

I took a cutting of hay off 1/3 of the pasture, couldn't get it eaten fast enough as it grew this year.

Sure is different conditions in different areas.

--->Paul



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Nebraska Cowman

08-23-2005 04:50:09




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
quit worrying about it Allan, you can't make it rain, or make plants grow, that's Gods job. say your prayers and go to sleep.



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Allan in NE

08-23-2005 08:50:48




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Nebraska Cowman, 08-23-2005 04:50:09  
Hi Howard,

No, I 'taint worried 'bout squat. Just tryin' to figure out a better type of mouse trap is all.

A guy my age tends to do that. :>)

Allan



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fixerupper

08-22-2005 20:33:38




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
A neighbor once mixed alfalfa seed in the sprayer tank with Treflan and sprayed it on using big nozzles with no screens. He claimed the stand that came up was real good. Jim



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ChrisLSD

08-22-2005 18:33:49




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
I decided the dirt is just too dry for the alfalfa to sprout and grow before the killing frost and bad weather....decided to wait until spring to plant the alfalfa....



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billOH

08-22-2005 18:28:09




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 18:17:59  
Roundup Ready Alfalfa link


Not a bad idea, though I don't know of anyone who would want to feed pure alfalfa.



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Allan in NE

08-22-2005 19:00:30




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to billOH, 08-22-2005 18:28:09  
Hi Bill,

You gotta be kiddin'! They don't raise cattle in your area?

Allan



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Tim Shultz

08-22-2005 20:02:01




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 19:00:30  
hey man, pure alfalfa is the only way to go!
TIm Shultz



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Tim Shultz

08-22-2005 20:00:44




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 19:00:30  
hey man, pure alfalfa is the only way to go!
TIm Shultz



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vVeathered

08-22-2005 19:22:04




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 19:00:30  
I think Bill means that most people plant some other types of grasses with their alfalfa so RR Alfalfa wouldn't be of any use to a lot of people until they get RR orchard grass etc..... :)



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Allan in NE

08-22-2005 19:37:53




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to vVeathered, 08-22-2005 19:22:04  
Hi V,

No, I'm not talking 'bout Roundup Ready seed. Just plain old, every day, run of the mill alfalfa seed.

I'm talking using a pre-emergent (Eptam) incorporated within the soil at planting time to stop any and all weeds and grasses for 30 days.

This gives the crop a "jump start" and it will usually canopy before the weeds can even get outta the ground.

But yes, I understand what Bill is saying. If a feller plants a hamburger-helper type grassy mix, it sure wouldn't work. :>(

Allan

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vVeathered

08-22-2005 20:18:45




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 19:37:53  
Sorry Allan.... I forgot about the Eptam question in your post. I was just trying to explain what Bill probably meant. I am sure Eptam would be well worth the money on flat land. Up here where I live on the SD/MN border most use a cover crop. Helps on the rolling hills to hold the soil during a heavy to moderate rain. Nothing worse than spending all that money and time establishing a stand of alfalfa and then have to put up with small ruts on the hill sides. Lee

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paul

08-22-2005 20:08:18




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 19:37:53  
1. Yea, pure stands are a lot better around here too. Different strokes for different folks.

2. You can't afford RR alfalfa. Don't even look into it. Add the extreme cost to the fact that 20% of your stand isn't even RR so you need to overplant the $$$$$ seed - don't even bother.

3. Won't be any RR orchard grass or other grass RR crops. They interbreed with natural grasses & would get out of control. Golf courses & cities would _love_ RR grasses, but won't happen until they figure a lot of other stuff out.

--->Paul

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Allan in NE

08-22-2005 20:13:18




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to paul, 08-22-2005 20:08:18  
Paul,

Yeah, the plain old alfafa seed brought tears to my eyes! Pocket book is still whinin'.

Allan



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paul

08-22-2005 20:25:08




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-22-2005 20:13:18  
Oh yea - I never heard of that herbicide you mentioned? Must not be in favor around here.Persuit & one of the 2,4, D's is used with real careful timing on those, but most plant with a cover crop of oats around here for the washing on our hills.

--->Paul



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mike brown

08-23-2005 03:44:10




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to paul, 08-22-2005 20:25:08  
I used eptam to seed alfalfa one time about twenty years ago. I recall it needed to be sprayed right in front of the disc to be incorporated immediatly. I also think it was only recomended for spring seedings. I got a good seeding that way but costly. Summer seedings shouldn't need it because the winter kills the weeds that come up.
I have also used 2,4db as a post emerg spray. I liked that much better. It was effective on broadleaf weeds, but must be used when the plants are newly emerged.
I have also used Kerb 50W which is used in the fall and cleans up alfalfa that is grassy leaving pure alfalfa. It worked well and can be used on older seedings.

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Allan in NE

08-23-2005 08:47:15




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to mike brown, 08-23-2005 03:44:10  
Hi Mike,

I used to use that stuff on beans all the time. Stopped everything in it's tracks except for legumes for a good month.

Always wondered if it would work on an alfalfa seedbed and always wanted to try it. I know they use it on taters too.

'Course back then, it was only $2.50 an acre or something like that.

Allan



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mike brown

08-23-2005 17:43:18




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 Re: Alfalfa Pre-emergent Question in reply to Allan in NE, 08-23-2005 08:47:15  
Around these parts (NY) the only farmers growing pure alfalfa are dairymen who want cheap protein for high producing dairy cows. They use it in a three year rotation with corn. That is when the alfalfa has put as much nitrogen in the soil as it's going to. We also have a robust hay market that mostly goes to horse farms up and down the east coast and they like timothy with some alfalfa in the mix. I learned after a few years of using herbicides to grow alfalfa (from the old timers) that it's easy to seed mixed hay in summer and get a good stand the next year (about 75%) and spend no money on sprays. It does depend on some fall moisture.

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