Why not tell us what tractor you are working with? MOST alternators are 12-Volt (-) ground, but like everything else, there are exceptions. A common alternator for 12-Volt systems is a 10SI Delco, shown here:
You can connect it up, using a diode, as shown, or a #194 lamp "idiot light" in place of the diode. They are COMPLETELY interchangeable, and you can use either one you choose. Bob Melville, over on the IH board has drawn up, and graciously made available, a series of wiring diagrams. No matter WHAT color tractor you are working with, there will be a diagram that will work for you, with little or no modifications. One of the diagrams, good for a diesel, shows how to wire in a oil pressure switch, since a diesel MAY not have a key (ignition) switch. Oh, yeah, it is REALLY simple to wire up a "3-wire alternator, as shown. Do yourself a favor, and don't even THINK about getting a (goofy) one-wire alternator! The "one-wire" alternators typically are more costly, more prone to slowly discharge the battery during periods of non-use, and usually require the engine to be "revved up" to get the alternator to start charging, at each startup.
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