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ORC Question

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Al

07-02-2003 06:37:36




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I am getting an ORC for my Dad's 8N. I think I understand that it works in one direction only, and will stop turning the gears in the tractor after you use the clutch. But what I am trying to figure out is how it would protect the transmission if the bush hog hit a stump. That happened last weekend while he was using it without ORC and the tractor died. Fortunately no damage to anything. Does the ORC protect the transmission?

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KWP

07-02-2003 07:43:49




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 Re: ORC Question in reply to Al , 07-02-2003 06:37:36  
CLICK ON THIS LINK FOR ALL THE INFO ON THE ORC HOW IT WORKS AND HOW TO INSTALL IT.



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David - OR

07-02-2003 07:05:30




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 Re: ORC Question in reply to Al , 07-02-2003 06:37:36  
The ORC does nothing to deal with sudden stoppage of the hog. The shear pin or slip clutch are supposed to take care of that. The ORC does prevent the rotational inertia of the hog from back-driving through the PTO gears and then attempting to turn the wheels. This avoids such problems as running over flower gardens, wive's cars, etc.

Should the tractor strike something immovable like a tree, perhaps while the operator is looking backward at the hog, the inertia of the engine will try to drive the wheels, and the inertia of the hog will also try to drive the wheels. The most likely result is that the wheels harmlessly spin.

The ORC would prevent the torque backfeed from the hog in this circumstance. Is this likely to damage the transmission? Any more than hitting a stump and suddenly stopping the engine?

Personally, I don't see it. It won't hurt, but I don't view "saving the transmission" as the primary reason for the ORC.

I damaged my ORC when I hit a big wad of fence wire with the hog. The ORC broke before the shear pin -- wasn't too pleased about that.

I wanted to use the 9N, so I've been a bad boy and have been running the hog without the ORC. You need to plan ahead on stops and turns, and it isn't recommended. I get away with it in part because it is a 48 inch hog with less inertia than a 60 inch model.

In the course of doing this, I have discovered one transmission related problem that does arise.

Without an ORC, if you stall the hog against an obstacle while going up a hill, you can end up in a circumstance where the stuck hog tries to turn the transmission one way, and the weight of the tractor turns it the other.

These opposing forces lock both the transmission and PTO in gear. Stepping on the clutch doesn't help. You can't get the transmission into neutral, nor disengage the PTO. You can't use the engine to pull yourself out of this mess, because the hog won't turn and the PTO is stuck in gear. If you yank on the shift levers in frustration, you might very well "damage the transmission". The only way out is to get a winch or another vehicle and pull the tractor forward (or lift up the hog and unjam it).

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E. Ray

07-03-2003 05:46:53




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 Re: Re: ORC Question in reply to David - OR, 07-02-2003 07:05:30  
I did this once clearing some land with-out ORC. Tractor stalled half way up a tree I was trying to push down to pull bush hog over. Apperently my dad didn’t know about ORCs or was before they were invented, I was fourteen at the time and am fifty-seven now. Don’t remember how my dad got the Jubilee out of that mess, but remember having to go tell him about what I had done..... ..E. Ray



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Rob

07-03-2003 05:18:15




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 Re: Re: ORC Question in reply to David - OR, 07-02-2003 07:05:30  
I had my 2N on a hog with no ORC and I remember a few times, on level ground with no obsticles, where I had trouble shifting.
If I remember right there was more then one time I couldn't shift to neutral until I started the engine; not sure of the details but that hog raised cain with the shifting and prevented me from shifting the gears.
That was the reason I started looking for a fix that led me to the ORC because I hadn't gotten around to trying to understand why the tractor took so long to stop or turn with the bush hog running or if that was even something out of the ordinary.
I do remember an anxious moment bearing down on a huge cottonwood and another heart-stopper that involved a pvc water wellhead.
I think it's safe to say that the ORC is not going to offer any overload protection to the tranny but operating without an ORC can damage the tranny or subject the tranny to abnormal wear and operating conditions.

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Rob N Va

07-02-2003 06:57:16




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 Re: ORC Question in reply to Al , 07-02-2003 06:37:36  
I may be off base here, but I don't think the orc can protect the tranny. There are slip clutches that you can buy to help you out in that area. Check with others, but I think I am right on that one.---Rob



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souNdguy

07-02-2003 07:03:56




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 Re: Re: ORC Question in reply to Rob N Va, 07-02-2003 06:57:16  
Your right on.

Soundguy



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souNdguy

07-02-2003 06:56:35




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 Re: ORC Question in reply to Al , 07-02-2003 06:37:36  
The ORC only transmits power in one direction.. unfortunately.. in this direction.. hitting stumps still stalls the tractor.... that is where the shear pin comes in.

Sounds like your shear pin should have popped... heck.. I threw one this weekend cutting heavy brush and hitting a dirt mound by a gopher hole.

Make sure you are using a soft grade 2 bolt as a shear pin... not a grade 5 or 8 or higher bolt.. these will allow damage to your driveline, and final drive, and pto, etc.

( You can also use a slip clutch to absorb some of the shock load, it you frequently hit items.. this will again, add length to the pto shaft.. and you may have to cut it to adjust it, etc... )

So far you got lucky with the pto not blowing apart after hitting that stump.. but it can do things that are hard to tell till later.. like slightly twist the pto shaft.. which makes it harder to remove from the hyd pump.. if you ever need to replace the shaft, etc.

Check that shear pin! soft bolts only.. nothing hardened.

good luck.. if ya got more questions, let us know.

Soundguy

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haines_6of6

07-02-2003 12:28:21




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 Re: Re: ORC Question in reply to souNdguy, 07-02-2003 06:56:35  
What markings do you look for on a shear pin to know if it is a grade 2 or a grade 5 or 8.



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souNdguy

07-02-2003 12:40:52




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 Re: Re: Re: ORC Question in reply to haines_6of6, 07-02-2003 12:28:21  
My grade 2 KK shear pins ( TSC finally got them in stock..... )
Has no has marks on the head. They are the generic shiny silver metal looking ones.

If it has has marks, or is gold colored, or greyish/green/black.. then it is a good bet it is hardened.

Also, stay away from stainless steel.. they are a darker grey, and not as shiny...

Soundguy



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