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Ford 9N, 2N & 8N Discussion Forum
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Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I Think

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Rick

04-01-2004 18:09:56




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When I bought my 8N, it had a messey 12 volt conversion. Wires everywhere - some going nowhere. I decided that I wanted 12 volts, but wanted a generator for an original look. I purchased a 6 volt generator and sent it to an outfit in Kansas. They converted my 6 volt gen to 12 volts. I also sent my 6 volt starter as well. They rebuilt it to 12 volts too. I was surprised at how easy it was to connect everything. I used a new original style wiring harness, a new voltage regulator, coil, and electronic ignition. The wiring harness connects exactly as did the original. It is now a negative ground system, however. Once I realized that I had my #3 and #4 plug wires crossed, the engine started immediately! Now for the "I think" part: I notice that once the engine starts, the ammeter stays at zero until I increase the throttle a bit- then the ammeter registers in the positive range. Is this normal? Also, I placed a voltage meter on the battery and noted that when I increase the throttle, I get about 12.5 volts and that when I increase the throttle more, I get 13 volts. Is that appropriate voltage? If it is, I can certainly recommend a stealth conversion for the electrically challenged folks like me. Thanks.

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Dell (WA)

04-01-2004 18:51:05




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 Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I Think in reply to Rick, 04-01-2004 18:09:56  
Rick..... .....yer ammeter is "normal", DC Generators don't start charging at low engine rpms like good 3-wire alternators do. I hope you have some "record" of your make/model squarecan voltage/regulator you are using for your "stealth" genny, 'cuz mechanical V/R don't live ferever like the solidstate V/R innnna Delco 10-SI alternator does. And your source for info on yer current 12 volt regulator is Tango-Uniform.

I have never understood the thinking behind converting to 12 volts and then LOOSE THE ADVANTAGE of faster starting with a 12 volt speeded-up 6 volt starter by BACK-converting the 6 volt starter to 12 volts. 12 volts on a 6 volt starter AIN'T GONNNA RUIN IT. Yer dollar, what ever pleases you..... ....Dell, a 12 volt advocate for the right reasons.

That said, I haven't found the right reason to convert my eazy starting 6 volt 52 8N, and I know how to do it right the first time. In fact I know 7-ways to do it, some more technically eligant than others, but they all work the first time.

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Spacegoat

04-01-2004 21:47:30




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 Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I Thi in reply to Dell (WA), 04-01-2004 18:51:05  
Hmm.. "AIN'T GONNA RUIN IT" - sounds suspiciously similar to the arguement that GL5 won't hurt your hydraulic system. Just a question of when Dell. The extra wear may well be irrelevant but this does not mean "non-existant". They make 12V starters for these tractors for a reason I hope. If a 12V conversion doesn't have a 12V coil and a 12V starter it's not truly "converted" is it? No disrespect intended sir.

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Joe (IN)

04-02-2004 01:57:27




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 Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I in reply to Spacegoat, 04-01-2004 21:47:30  
("AIN'T GONNA RUIN IT" - sounds suspiciously similar to the arguement that GL5 won't hurt your hydraulic system.)

That's right. It sure does. And my reply to that would likewise sound suspiciously similar to the one I give the GL-1 and 134 Nazis when they berate me for running GL-5. See below.

(Just a question of when Dell. The extra wear may well be irrelevant but this does not mean "non-existant".)

This statement is also true but incomplete and leading. When an idea is stated as a fact, it is typically presented with solid evidence to support it. I've never seen a mineral oil or 134 oil advocate provide a damning scientific study done with a test group of N tractors running GL-1 or 134 oil versus a test group of N's running the same dreaded GL-5 that's in the belly of my machine as proof of his claims that it will supposedly cause rapid and sudden death to the hydraulic pump. My tractor has been living on GL-5 for better than 20 years while it's been in my family. In that time, the only service it has had was a new relief valve last summer. My pump is strong, silent and has no problem developing 1765 PSI at the test port before it opens the relief.

Similarly, my nearly daily driven '51 Ford F-1 pickup's original 6 volt starter has been operating on 12 volts for only slightly less time than that with nothing more than a set of bushings and brushes when it was put on at the time the truck was rebuilt. While it has been trouble-free under the "extra wear" conditions of twice it's nominal designed operating voltage, the 12 volt Delco alternator has been replaced twice.

Bushing and brush wear on a starter will be roughly equivalent for the same number of starts even at twice the designed voltage. A DC starter or generator's biggest enemy is heat. You'd have to continously crank a 6 volt starter on 12 volts for much longer than the average battery will ever allow to generate enough "excess" heat to ever burn up the windings. The same result can be achieved on 6 volts with the same highly unlikely abuse, albeit in a theoretically longer period of time. Abuse isn't actually a good word. This sort of treatment would be intentional destruction. As starter motors are uncooled due to their short intended duty cycle, heat will build up in the windings under these conditions on ANY voltage under these extraordinary circumstances and lead to failure. I doubt that the difference in lifespan from one voltage to the other would even be reliably measurable.

If you still disbelieve, I invite you to purchase a dozen new starters (half six volt and half 12) and run them all at 12 volts in your tractor until failure and report your findings. Unfortunately, I'm afraid you'll have to report them to someone else as I have no doubt that I'll be long dead and no longer care before you finish off the six volt test group and start on the 12's - and I'm a relatively young man. If you're still around by then, you might even get to witness my hydraulic pump fail for whoever owns the machine then. Feel free to blame it on the GL-5. At this rate, it'll be that long before all that sulphur chews the brass up. If once every 20+ years is an unacceptable lifespan for a tractor's hydraulic pump or starter, then I must be way too tolerant.

(They make 12V starters for these tractors for a reason I hope.)

Right again. Because there are misinformed individuals willing to pay for them. I don't believe I've yet seen one offered alone or included in a conversion kit. Just like I've never seen a 12 volt solenoid that will fit the 8N starter offered. Apparently the demand isn't very high. I guess the buyers must be actively seeking them out.

"If a 12V conversion doesn't have a 12V coil and a 12V starter it's not truly "converted" is it?"

I suppose not. But one of the major benefits of a "conversion" is faster starts due to the faster cranking speeds. My opinion is that a complete conversion such as you refer to would be essentially pointless if it's going to crank at the same speed when I'm done.

(No disrespect intended sir.)

Likewise.

Joe - Who isn't afraid of the dark and doesn't need 10,000,000 candlepower of lighting, a 1,000 watt stereo, a faster starter motor, or anything else on his tractor to necessitate a change to 12 volts, but wouldn't pay twice the money for a 12 volt starter if he did.

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Jim Cox

04-02-2004 09:05:01




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great in reply to Joe (IN), 04-02-2004 01:57:27  
I bought some of the cheapo NAA style starters to evaluate selling a 'value line' at lower cost than our regular starters. They tried to sell us the same unit for both 6V and 12V. The 6V ran 4000 RPM at 5V ( from a big honkin adjustable power supply, assuming 1V drop during crank ) and ran 7000 RPM at 10V . Once we put correct compound-wound 12V field coils in them, it ran 4600 RPM at 10V. The 12V starter is compound wound to maintain a reasonable RPM should the drive NOT engage, so that the armature will not fly apart whill spinning into oblivion

I have a stealth 8N frt dist generator with a smaller pulley for better RPM performance I'd sell to the right guy for the right reasons

-----LOOKS----- ---

Jim Cox
Starter Rebuilder Guy

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uh . . . Dell (WA)

04-01-2004 23:56:41




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 Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I in reply to Spacegoat, 04-01-2004 21:47:30  
well ya ol'goat, I'll tell ya what, I've seen more 6 volt starters RUINED on 6 volts than I've seen ruined by 12 volts. Abuse is Abuse. And if'n yer engine don't start within 15 seconds, ya better be for finding out WHY.

And NO they don't make 12 volt starter motors for N-Tractors. But they can be converted by using later model 12 volt starter coil windings.

As I said, principle reason most people convert to 12 volts is because theys gotts a tired engine that needs a faster crank than 6 volts on a 6 volt starter gives 'em. Seems counter-intutitive to slow yer starter down with a 12 volt starter conversion..... ..respectfully, Dell

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Hmmm . . Cap

04-02-2004 11:19:50




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great in reply to uh . . . Dell (WA), 04-01-2004 23:56:41  
Dell - I know you keep saying that the principle reason most convert to 12V is because their engines are tired and they want to spin it faster for starting -- well, converting to 12V from 6V will indeed cause that to happen -BUT- You must be talking to a different group of people than I am because what I'm hearing as the principle reason folks have converted to 12V was to have 12V avaliable to power accessories like self contained 12V hydraulic systems, 12V sprayer pumps and such like. Most of the folks I know, (granted, they are folks that are actually working their equipment), overhaul when the engine gets tired, they don't spend the money converting to 12V's just to spin her over faster.
Also respectfully, --Cap--

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awe-haugh . . . Dell (WA)

04-02-2004 12:55:20




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works G in reply to Hmmm . . Cap, 04-02-2004 11:19:50  
Cap..... ..thems summuff the "right reasons" that I keep insisting on for converting to 12 volts..... .....Dell, a 12 volt advocate for the right reason



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Spacegoat

04-02-2004 13:15:49




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Wor in reply to awe-haugh . . . Dell (WA), 04-02-2004 12:55:20  
Now those are good reasons. My post under my "April fools" nom de plume was somewhat in jest but now it's my birthday and I'm having fun so... Dell & Jim Cox: New 12V starters are available from dennis-carpenter.com. Finding the existance of these made me wonder if 6V starters are warranteed for use with 12V batts. I take it you do Jim but am not sure if everyone else would. The only starter I've fried was in a diesel. Fried brush leads- too much current. The easiest way for me to get the diesel going cold would be to throw an extra 12V batt. in series to the starter. Would you guys recommend this to anyone? Ever? Joe (IN): A spec. sheet for Pennzoil GL4 was posted here recently. It mentioned being less abrasive to yellow & bronze parts, the GL5 sheet makes no such claims. Are they covering their butts here? Most guys here are running N's due to their incredible life span and I think many would not settle for a 20 yr life span on their pumps if they can have more. Finally, some nitwit here a while back said something about faster starter speed causing more engine wear during dry start. Yes the cranking time will be shorter so maybe it will even out.
Will we ever know for sure? Doubt it.

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well, well . . . Dell (WA

04-02-2004 14:27:32




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 Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System in reply to Spacegoat, 04-02-2004 13:15:49  
yer berratin' N'owners for not changin' their 6 volt starter to 12 volts; and you turn righta 'round and confess to essentually doin' the same thing by hittin' yer hard-to-start diesel's 12 volt starter with 24 volts. YA HYPOCRITE (grin)..... ...respectfully, Dell

Who has a friend with COE FreightLiner and 12/24 volt diesel starting system. I know its a 6-cylinder diesel, Caterpillar I think, altho it could be Detroit Diesel.

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Kelvin

04-01-2004 18:17:06




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 Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I Think in reply to Rick, 04-01-2004 18:09:56  
I had that same thing done locally a few years ago. works great! The fellow has since died. Could you please post the name of the place in Kansas?
Thanks!
Kelvin



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Rick

04-02-2004 17:25:45




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 Re: Re: Stealth 12 Volt System Works Great - I Thi in reply to Kelvin, 04-01-2004 18:17:06  
Kelvin,
The state is Nebraska, not Kansas (sorry). The name, address, and phone number are: Walthill Service and Supply, 103 N. Tallman, Walthill, Nebraska 68067 Ph: 1-800-972-8012 or 1-402-846-5450.
Rick



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