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Ford 9N, 2N & 8N Discussion Forum
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Making Hay

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Pooh Bear

06-01-2006 18:55:11




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Ok, I know an N tractor won"t handle a hay baler.
So what did farmers do with hay back in the days.
I can see cutting it with a sicklebar mower.
And maybe even raking it into wind rows.
(I"m assuming an N will handle a hayrake).
But then what. If you can"t bale it..... ?
How was the hay dealt with.

I"m saving a bunch of money letting some of my yard
grow up into hay. Takes half as much gas to mow the yard now.
There is not enough to give to someone else to bale it.
Probably not more than 1/2 an acre.
And the quality would be quite poor.
I was thinking I could cut it and rake it up
and if I knew what to do with it after that
I would just give it someone. or compost it.

Other than hand labor, how was hay handled with an N tractor.

Thanks.

Pooh Bear

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Ron-MO

06-02-2006 08:41:10




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
Never say an N "won't" handle a baler. Maybe it will not do it with ease, but it will handle a small square baler. The 8N I still own baled for many years (roughly 60 acres a year) behind a IH #45 square baler, then a Massey Ferguson 120 square baler. At the time we only had two tractors - the 8N and a Farmall C, and after all the custom balers quit the only way to get the hay in the barn was either baling with the C or 8N, and since the N had slightly more power on the PTO the N got the majority of the work behind the baler, and as a matter of fact the N never left the baler until it was all finished. With that said this was mostly level ground, and we baled in first gear raking single windrows kicking it into neutral if the going got rough. Not easy for the N, but it worked for about 20 years, and the 8N is still going strong. Believe me it is much easier with the Ford 5000 diesel today.

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DrShadetree

06-02-2006 07:35:37




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
I use one of these...
third party image

third party image

Pulled by this....
third party image

As far as baling goes...well they did it with a pitchfork loose..... .....!

DrShadetree

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FarmerDawn

06-02-2006 08:23:29




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to DrShadetree, 06-02-2006 07:35:37  
::GASP!::

Be still my heart! Dr. S, we HAVE one of those things here and I did not know there was a way to hook it up to my N (once he's running again). Can you please, please, please post some close-up photos at some point of how you hook them together so I can see? There's no rush, since Arthur is still in pieces all over the shop, but this is a Big Deal!! If you made some sort of adapter or connector to make it work, I'd also love to see what that looks like.

Dawn

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DrShadetree

06-02-2006 09:05:02




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to FarmerDawn, 06-02-2006 08:23:29  
Dawn... I just hook it to my drawbar with a pin. Rite now I only have the 11 hole drawbar, eventually I'll swing by TSC and pick up a swinging drawbar($30..cheap). Tractor alredy has the mount under the rear end...just needs the bar and it is the same hook up with a pin only sets the implement a few inches further behind the wheels.

When I hook it back up, I'll be sure to get some pics and post them. Won't be cutting any hay this year....tired of fixin old sickle mower and went out and got a 5' King Kutter rotary mower. I'll still rake it with this at least once to see if it will rake being cut more fine istead of tall like hay. I hate to waste it though cause it's good hay.

DrShadetree

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FarmerDawn

06-02-2006 09:57:52




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to DrShadetree, 06-02-2006 09:05:02  
Excellent! Thanks for the information and thanks in advance for pictures. Next year is fine, as I know I won't be trying to hay until then at the earliest. :-)

COOL!

Dawn



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Fordfarmer

06-02-2006 06:49:24




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
I have 3 rakes that all occasionally get used behind my Jubilee - New Holland 56 and Ford 513 ground driven, and Ford 503 3-point mounted, pto driven. Jubilee has power to spare for these, so an 8N should handle them without any problem, too. (Used to have a Farmhand 5-wheel rake - Jubilee handled it too.)



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Paul in MN

06-01-2006 21:27:30




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
Poo Bear,

Although I have a number of tractors to chose from, there are still tasks that I do with the 8N in the process of haymaking.

Currently the 8N gets used to pull a 4 wheel 3 pt mounted rake. In using this system, you want to keep the rows somewhat straight, and cut headlands. Rake the rows first, lifting the rake at each headland (end of row), make your turn with the rake up, and set 'er down as you enter the next row. The 4 wheel rake will easily turn a 9 ft cut swath. Or turn that same windrow a second time just before baling. You rake the headlands last, and set the pattern to pull the headlands away from the rows. I like the relatively peaceful sounds and speed of the 8N for this task, even though I have 4 diesels to chose from to do the same job. If you get a Tonutti (Italian) rake, it is light enough that the 8N 3 pt can pick it up for transport and turning at the end of the rows.

We used to pull a side delivery rake (JD) with the 8N about 20 years ago. We set up the 3 pt hitch so that we could lift or lower the front of the rake so as to not scrape on the ground, but float the rake teeth about 1/2" above the ground. Use the anti-sway bars to get this control, do not expect the sway chains to control this much load.

When I first got the Italian rake, it confused the heck out of me, and I preferred the side delivery. If you use a side delivery rake, it means that your raking pattern must be like a spiral, making for way too many tight 90 deg corners at the middle of the pattern. The rake can do it, but the baler jams up often, and the PTO drive U-joints are constantly fighting with the baler. The SD rake was a constant maintanence problem, and broken teeth would end up in the bales. The Tonutti rake went for many years with no maintanence, no broken teeth, and it can be run faster than the SD rake and the hay dries faster. We now use 2-4 wheel, 1-8 wheel bifold, and just 2 weeks ago bought our first 10 wheel bifold rake. The 8 and 10 wheel rakes need a 40 to 50 hp tractor.

When we first started baling (early 80's), we used the 8N to pull and power a JD 14T, and then a 24T JD baler. It can do it if you keep the windrows small, and drop the bales on the field to be picked up later. We tried to pull a wagon behind the baler, but the 8N was not heavy enough to maintain traction going up or down hills. And our Farmall H was too light for safely handling such a load, and our Farmall 300 got into trouble with baler and full wagon on a downhill pushing the tractor and jack-knifeing baler and wagon and luckily my son on the wagon, pulling bales from the chute, was able to jump clear before getting injured or worse.

If you want to stay small, and are willing to pick up bales off the field, the 8N or Farmall H can do the job with a PTO baler. If you have not bought the baler yet, I recommend the JD 24T as being a cheap and reliable machine with some safety features. It is much better than the JD 14T, and lighter weight. New Holland made some good small balers, but I do not know what models. Do not buy a Ford baler! It is impossible to get parts for, and wasn't very good when it was new. I think it was made by New Idea, the manure spreader company. They made good spreaders, but their baler wasn't worth a half load of fresh cow pies.

My son and I make about 20,000 small square bales each year now, most going to horse stables. We bale with 2 JD balers with throwers and 9 catch wagons. Some days we could use another wagon or 2. Our peak day a few years ago, we raked, baled and delivered 2,000 bales. It rained the next day, but every bale was dry in a barn.

Paul in MN

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Pooh Bear

06-01-2006 22:04:05




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Paul in MN, 06-01-2006 21:27:30  
That"s some interesting info. Thanks.

If I had waited 2 days to bush hog what I had,
They cut the hay field across the road.
They mite have come over and cut mine.
Probably two small for them tho.
They were making round bales. Looked like 4x5 bales.
Mite have gotten one bale from my yard.
Not worth crossing the road for.

Trying to talk the family into fencing it off
and opening the gate to our neighbor"s cows.
So far I"m the only one that likes the idea.

Pooh Bear

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BillM (OH)

06-01-2006 20:29:06




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
After the horses, we first did loose hay with the sickle bar Dearborn, followed by ground driven side rake followed by ground driven hayloader into a 4 wheel hay wagon, then taken up to the mow by a horse fork (car, diamond and track across the length of the mow) lifted by a hay hoist on 1 inch rope with a 3/8's trip rope (3 hp electric driven). Then we went to an AC round baler and put'em on the wagon by hand hay hooks and into the mow with an elevator. The AC baler was a pain, cause the 8N had to be put in neutral every time to wind up and kick out the bale. After we got the 861 with live PTO (2 stage clutch) it went a lot better.

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old

06-01-2006 19:44:53




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
There where a number of ways they did hay with an 8N, 9N or 2N. One was an Allis roto baler made to be pulled by an AC-B which was 20hp. Or also a JD-14T baler with its own engine. Either one worked well behind any of the Ns. But with out the engine on the JD-14T baler it was a very hard work out even for a ford 841 I know BTDT. But The JD-14T behind an Oliver 77 was a play thing to the Oliver and it has less HP then the 841 Ford so go figure out why. I know why just see if you can tell me?

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Cargocult

06-01-2006 19:33:03




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
third party image

Who sez an N won't handle a hay-baler?? Guess I was hallucinating for many years. We used to run a A-C Roto-baler behind the N. A real hassle, since the tractor hadda be kicked outta gear at every bale, but it was definitely do-able! Many dusty, hot, hard hours....but I'd do it all over again!! In the pic I am the little guy with his back to the camera. It was l8tr that I operated the rig! Dem was da days!!

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Ultradog MN

06-01-2006 19:23:31




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
Pooh Bear,
As others have mentioned an N is a little light to be running a baler. Because of the HP issues and for their less than excellent brakes.
Ns were right at that transition point where folks were going from a lot of hand work to all or mostly mechanized. But they did build several models of small balers that had their own engine on them. If you could find one of those your N would easily pull it on fairly level land. Of course it's another infernal combustion engine to maintain. But it isn't like you are looking to get rich selling hay is it?
Jerry

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John (Wash.)

06-01-2006 19:22:51




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
Well back in the 50s my dad had a loader that you pulled behind either a flatbed truck or tractor pulled wagon. This loader was ground driven and picked up the loose windrowed hay and elevated it on to the truck or wagon where it was stacked with a pitch fork. The nane for this loader escapes me at the moment but I still see a few of them laying around old farms. As we got more modern we bought a baler with a Wisconsin engine (I hated that engine and still do)that did all the work and could be pulled with any small tractor. Lot of hard work putting up hay in the 50s and 60s but I wouldn't have missed it for the world.

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Dave H (MI)

06-01-2006 19:09:58




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
Yes, an N will handle your average hay rake. Probably handle some of the older smaller balers also. Once you overcome the HP issues and it can take a bundle of ponies to start turning some balers, you have to deal with weight issues. Balers are heavy and can beat a tractor up rocking it back and forth. You also don't want it or a loaded hayrack pushing you down a grade.
Not my first choice for hay, but it could do its part and save you some gas doing it.

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Pooh Bear

06-01-2006 19:22:27




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Dave H (MI), 06-01-2006 19:09:58  
I"m lucky to have this tractor.
I got it in great running condition
and it didn"t look bad either.
Looked like it had been partially restored.
Or at least well taken care of.

I don"t want something that will beat it to death.
Sounds like a baler would do just that.

I let the yard grow up pretty good then cut it
with the rotary cutter. Finish mowed it today.
(got company comming. Wanted it to look good.)
Gonna let it grow back up again.
Sured saved a bunch of gas money doing it this way.

Pooh Bear

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Roger in Iowa

06-01-2006 19:04:19




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 18:55:11  
There was an attachment called a "buck rake" or hay buck that went on the front of an "N", operated by the three point lift arms. It bunched up loose or raked hay that was hauled to the barn and stored in the hay mow of the barn loose.

There was an attachment for the hydraulic loader (FEL) that was similar to the buck rake, but raised the hay to a height and hydraulic push off put the hay into a pile, called a stack.

Both will be coming up at my Dad's estate sale this September at Natoma, Kansas.

Roger in Iowa

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Pooh Bear

06-01-2006 19:13:11




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Roger in Iowa, 06-01-2006 19:04:19  
I kinda guessed it would just be a hay stack
or put loose in the hay mow of the barn.

Will an 8N handle a modern hay rake?

Wonder why no one has designed a small baler for an N tractor.
Since these tractors seem to be so popular.

Thanks.

Pooh Bear



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Roger in Iowa

06-01-2006 19:22:17




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 Re: Making Hay in reply to Pooh Bear, 06-01-2006 19:13:11  
An N should handle any ground drive side delivery rake. You would need a rake that did not require hydraulics to raise, but most have mechanical lifts.

Might not handle the large 10 wheel wheel rakes. Especially when they need hydraulics to raise and or transport.

Also cannot operate hydraulic driven side delivery rakes.

I know, someone will add a hydraulic pump to the PTO, etc, and do anything....
Roger in Iowa

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