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Creepy 8N Tractor

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8N'r--WI

05-23-2007 07:00:20




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Hi All---I stopped to look at an 8N that is for sale locally---one of the habits I have developed since buying my 51 8N. I told the seller that I wanted to start it cold and not to start it up before I got to looking at it.

I got on the tractor, put it in neutral, pushed the clutch in, turned on the key and it starts up with a little choke on the 3rd or 4th revolution.

When I let the clutch out (still in neutral), the tractor actually moved a bit forward, maybe a 1/4 to 1/2 an inch, and the engine died. I did this 2 more times with the same results.

The seller said that was normal for his tractor, and that after the engine warms up, it wouldn't do it anymore.

He was right----after a few minutes of run-time, you could let the clutch out, no movement, no engine kill. Transmission seemed to work good in all 4 gears.

This is a new one for me----any ideas what is wrong with this 8N???

Tim

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jdchet

05-23-2007 17:26:19




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Try grabbing a half a handful of choke as you let the clutch out whilst the engine is cold. Let it go right away, but it should get you over the stumble encountered whilst trying to coax that 90w to flow! It's 56 years old and needs a little coaxing to get going when cold! Should run great after a few minutes! It's probably not broke so..... don't fix it!



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Jim.UT

05-23-2007 09:39:29




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
My 850 does that, especially in winter. It has three separate sumps so I have 80W-90 gear oil in the transmission. It takes a little while of warm up with the clutch pushed down before you can let it up without killing the engine. And even then (in winter) it wants to creep a little until the gear oil gets warm.



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souNdguy

05-23-2007 12:22:05




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to Jim.UT, 05-23-2007 09:39:29  
I'd say it's time for a tuneup on that 850...

it's got a what? 45 hp power plant and it can't spin a thick tranny case of gear grease?

I know florida don't get real cold.. but the befginning of this year we did have some freezes. and I gotta say that none of my tractors tried to stall after start just by letting the engine turn the gear lube...

Soundguy



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Jim.UT

05-23-2007 14:42:16




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to souNdguy, 05-23-2007 12:22:05  
Well, I'm talking single digits and occassionally negative F. But your point is well taken. I'm afraid the compression is a little iffy and I'm just stalling a rebuild. I tune it up regularly, but that only goes so far after 52 years.



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soundguy

05-23-2007 17:55:25




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to Jim.UT, 05-23-2007 14:42:16  
Even in 0 degree or single digit temps.. at bare minimum the engine should be able to spin the tranny.. even if it were packed with grease.

But yeah.. I hear ya.. we've all got our to-do lists.. and not all fixes are at the top of them. I myself have been nursing a leaky loader cyl that i just finally today had time to take it to get repacked... couldn't do it earlier because I had so much stuff to move.

Good luck!

Soundguy

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8N'r--WI

05-23-2007 09:36:20




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor--thanks and another Q? in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Thanks to all for your responses---from what I have learned, I would believe it is the thick tranny fluid---it appeared clean, with no water in it, but was very thick, like honey consistency.

This tractor has sat for a LONG TIME, although garaged, and all the fluids appear to be in great shape. There were leakage spots on the garage floor below the 2 holes where the cotter pins were dangling, so he may have used the thick fluid to hide leaks. One of the rear seals was leaking pretty bad too.

I did a dry compression check and from #1 thru #4 they were 93#, 98#, 96#, 96# with no blowby, or smoking.

Bob writes--"Worst case would be if the tranny has been run out of oil, and the gears and shafts are "galled" where the gears rotate about the shafts." -----Bob, if this would be the problem, would I have been able to shift gears as easily as I was able to? I am wondering if the "new looking thick tranny fluid" would cover up this potentially more serious problem.

Thanks, Tim

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Bob

05-23-2007 21:41:49




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor--thanks and another Q? in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 09:36:20  
Tim,

I can't say for sure. I have never seen an 8N tranny damaged like that (run out of oil), but have seen plenty of other trannies damaged like that. Hopefully, that is NOT the problem you are having, and if it were to come down to that, total disassembly would be required to determine the extent of the damage.



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Den N Ms

05-23-2007 08:46:02




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
8N'r--WI,It could be from old thick,gunky 90 weight trans hydrolic oil.Easy fix,drain ,flush out and refill with new oil.From a bad pilot bearing in the flywheel.Harder fix,split the engine from transmission remove clutch and replace pilot bearing check and or replace clutch. Or the carburator is too lean at the idle mixture.Easyest fix ,turn idle mixture adjustment screw in 1/2 turn or so and see if this helps.

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Bob

05-23-2007 08:55:50




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to Den N Ms, 05-23-2007 08:46:02  
Dean,

If you will notice, he says it's dragging with the tranny IN NEUTRAL, when he lets up on the clutch, RULING OUT pilot bearing problems.

Drag in the transmission is what he has, either due to thick, gummy oil, or more serious problems.



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Bob

05-23-2007 07:36:14




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
8N's have a "constant mesh, collar shift" transmission. The gears are "in mesh" all the time, and rotate at different speeds in realtion the the shafts. When a gear is "selected" a shift collar locks that geat to the shaft.

(9N's and 2N's have "sliding gear transmissions.)

So, if the tranny oil is really thick and gummy, the rotating gears try to drag the tranny shaft along with them. Fresh oil, and USE may clean the surfaces up, and reduce drag.

Worst case would be if the tranny has been run out of oil, and the gears and shafts are "galled" where the gears rotate about the shafts.

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souNdguy

05-23-2007 07:19:09




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Hmm... dragging clutch or seized pilot bearing???

just WAG's...

Soundguy



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Dell (WA)

05-23-2007 07:19:07




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Tim..... ..it ain't a tractor deal breaker. Its probably needs clutch adjustment or cleaning. (a price negotiating point) Ya like the tractor? Ya like the price? What ever pleases you..... ..Dell



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Jack-Illinois

05-23-2007 07:17:35




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Maybe some mighty thick transmission fluid??



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Ken Crisman

05-23-2007 07:15:48




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
Tim , I wouldn't be afraid to buy it .Did you check the oil . I've know it to happen if the oil was old & thick with the tractor cold .I'm just guessing but maybe its in the transmission gears not messing correctly or something is too tight inside .Visit John Smith site & ask him . He's worked on Fords alot . I'd be interested in the real reason though . Good luck & God bless . Ken



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K.LaRue-VA

05-23-2007 07:15:08




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 Re: Creepy 8N Tractor in reply to 8N'r--WI, 05-23-2007 07:00:20  
That kind of behavior is often caused by very thick hydraulic/gear oil in the transmission and should only happen in colder temperatures or maybe first thing in the morning. Using 90-weight will slow down leaks but might make it hard to put into gear or stall when you let out the clutch first thing in the morning.

When I find really thick fluid it makes me want to look real close at areas with seals or plan on replacing things like axle and PTO seals if I want to run 80-weight or the synthetic fluid in it.

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