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Antique Tractor Paint and Bodywork

Just to Clear the Air~:

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B-maniac

12-17-2006 08:06:28




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After reading Rod's post below about PPG , it hit me that maybe I should clear the air a little concerning some of the answers and/or advise I give on here. You see , I still do a lot of smaller automotive collision jobs on the side at home along with tractors , so that's why I have/use/swear by the premium paint products. It wouldn't be financially smart for me to stock a whole "cheaper' line of products to do tractors with so I use the best because I already have it for the cars. I probably would not go backwards ,now,even if I stopped doing cars. So in the future,when you see my answers and opinions about paint on here, you will know that I'm not some "uppety" rich painter that is judging down anyone that doesn't use the best stuff. I am lucky , I guess , that my few car jobs afford me a luxury that not many posters on here have , and that's to have all the best products on hand and a lot of it has already been paid for by the car job. So , trust me , I'm not judging anyones choice of materials ,we all make "get what ya pay for" descisions every day , these are the products I'm experienced at. You can use my experiences or discard them , but at least it's another option for you to ponder. This is a great site for anyone to get ALL the options there are in painting and from people who have used all at one time or another.Rod and others are a lot more "computer savvy" than I , and contribute imensly by posting photos and links to tech. data to provide even more help.Kudos! I am glad to even be just ONE segment of this dialog. Thank You All! ( how bout those Huskers volleyball Champs?? Class act!)

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tommyw-5088

12-18-2006 20:12:51




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
ckns - try zero air movement for your dust problem .if you are wearing supplied air you dont need air movement at all .if you dont have a booth keep the air still.



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tommyw-5088

12-20-2006 20:03:22




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to tommyw-5088, 12-18-2006 20:12:51  
one more thing -are you wearing a new or freshly washed paint suit?



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CNKS

12-19-2006 07:15:25




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to tommyw-5088, 12-18-2006 20:12:51  
Thanks, I have a booth, have tried everything from zero to too much air movement inside the booth. Have also tried outside the booth with and without the exhaust fans, outside the building, and everything inbetween, it's all about the same. IMO, I do need air movement, otherwise the paint dust accumulates on everything, thus the booth. I may simply be too picky, but I don't like dirt, etc in my paint. I am positive it is the environment, not in the lines or the gun or anyplace else, including my not so good technique.

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glennster

12-19-2006 09:43:33




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to CNKS, 12-19-2006 07:15:25  
sounds like you are getting a dust infiltration in you booth. i dont know what kind of booth you have, so i will try and speculate. we have a downdraft booth with a bake cycle. it has incoming and outgoing filters. there are dampers on the air out flow which we regulate to get a little positive pressure in the booth. that way if is any outside air contamination other than thru the filters , it cant come in. the old style cross flows, they pulled air thru the filters and exhausted it. you may try rigging some furnace filters and a couple furnace blowers, one to force air in, one to exhaust air out. vary the outflow opening to adjust pressure. make up a set of shudders, or just some plywood with different size openeing to adjust air flow. the other thing we do , even tho it may be obvoius, is to wash the vehile real good and blow it off with the airline. move the vehicle in the booth, start up the air handlers, let em run a while to clear the dust out. then blow the vehicle off again with the air running to purge the booth once more. last, wet the floor down good, this will help to hold any stray dust long enough to get the color on. soundslike your wearing a fresh air mask with a paint ssuit, so i doubt if you are bringing the dust in on your person. there is also a liquid mask solution that you can spray on the walls and floor of the booth to keep both the booth clean an keep the dust down. its basically a liquid soap. you spray it on, paint and then wash it off. often times, itis something simple, and it gets overlooked.

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CNKS

12-19-2006 14:51:10




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to glennster, 12-19-2006 09:43:33  
Mine is a homemade cross flow, there is no way I can afford a professional downdraft--this is a whole different world than the pros use. It would probably be better if I could use filtered outside air, rather than pulling the air through the "contaminated" building. I do use professional style filters, intake and exhaust. I have variable speed explosion proof exhaust fans made for the purpose, have run them from almost wide open to virtually no air movement at all. I have done the air hose thing, I have run the fans before starting to paint, I use a tack rag, mop the floor, even washed the walls. The parts I paint are clean, no question about that. The lint comes through the filters, of which I have tried double and triple layers. Pressurizing the booth is not practical, the lint will still come in anyway. The parts that I hang probably look as good as most body shops, the ones I lay flat are the worst, quite possible I have a static electricity problem. I may try some of the antistatic products that DuPont, etc makes--that is probably my next step. I am also going to move from this property and will put up a new building. I may be able to design the building and my paint booth location so as to get cleaner air -- haven't gotten that far yet $$$$ -- If I pull in air in the winter, I have no way to heat the incoming air, that reduces the amount of time I have to paint before the air gets too cold, it would work in the summer though, and I probably seldom paint for more than 2 or 3 minutes at a time anyway, since everything is completely disassembled. The "make up" unheated air has not been a problem, yet. Thanks for your comments. All comments appreciated!

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hvw

12-18-2006 15:21:35




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
I want to say this about that. I don't post much here because I don't do a lot of painting but when I do I have a lot of questions. I even asked Rod one time what color sanding was. But I've always figured those of you who do give advice give it based on near optimum conditions and then we adjust that advice to our particular circumstances. It's always worked well for me and has certainly taught me a great deal. So keep it up folks. We need all the help we can get. By the way, once I learned what color sanding was I was a painting fool for a while.

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Scott KY

12-18-2006 05:47:43




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
I appreciate the information that you guys put out. I think getting different opinions helps a novice like myself in choosing which product to use. The fact that different people have different preferances adds to the usefulness of this forum. I would like to thank each of you for your imput and for taking time to answer questions from inexperienced painters like myself.



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CNKS

12-17-2006 19:49:24




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
A cost related question: B, or Rod, or anyone else who has buffed. Due to my contamination problem that I have decided is likely unsolvable, I have to buff most/all my sheet metal. I think I have buffed enough now and used enough different products/buffers to at least be dangerous. In other words, while the difficulty of doing small parts, as opposed to the large areas on a car, I am sure my technique and inexperience are part of the problem, but not all of it: SO,in my opinion Omni AU single stage does not buff well, takes a lot of work to get all the scratches out and the sheen back. Since it costs 2 or 3 times more, would Concept single stage buff any better? Or should I try bc/cc of either one? I have not used base clear, but I am positive that the dirt, lint, whatever will be in both the base and clear. Do I need to sand the base coat to get rid of the contamination, and if so does the clear coat show the sanding scratches in the base, or does the contamination itself show thru the clear? I imagine the clear is easier to buff than single stage, since it is really designed to be buffed, unlike single stage?? I have wondered about this for quite a while, but still have not used anything but Omni AU.

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B-maniac

12-17-2006 20:48:30




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to CNKS, 12-17-2006 19:49:24  
You shouldn't get any dirt in your base. (dries to fast) but if you do,just scuff lightly and dust on a little more base. You can clear over sand marks on a solid color. I wouldn't because I have seen the shade change slightly when sanded and it's just better to hit it with another light dusting first. NEVER clear over sanded metalics or pearls etc. They WILL streak. My experience is that clear buffs out better than single stage. BUT , I can't say that it will change anything in your case. Too many things in the mix here. Would be a pretty expensive experiment if it didn't change anything. Can you find an expert auto painter in your area to come to your place just for a look-see at your dilema (s) I'm sure if one was there in person , they could save you a lot of headache and money and experimentation. They could see first hand what you have been trying to explain to us on here all along and do some "hands on" and probably get you where you need to be. I do this kind of thing here in Cent. MI. a lot. Love to help people out. I'm old enough , I'd rather teach than do. Years of body and paint wear on ya.(bad arthuritis) Good Luck CNKS.

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CNKS

12-18-2006 06:44:09




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 20:48:30  
My problem is lint, the stuff you can see floating around in the air, if sunlight is shining through it. My filters--I have used everything from top of the line furnace filters to good filters designed for paint booths--they don't screen it all out. Far as I'm concerned my booth is sealed, I guess no booth is ever 100% sealed. I have grounded my painting tables through rebar through the concrete down to maybe 2-3 feet into the underlying soil. That does help. I have also found that any piece that is small enough to hang from the ceiling looks better than those laying flat on the table, even when the table is absolutely clean when I start. I have not tried the anti static stuff, yet, I probably will. I am still considering the base clear that you suggest -- but I don't want to use that on the cast and forged pieces and other parts that don't have to be absolutely smooth. I may have difficulty getting the single stage that I prefer to use on those parts matching the base clear -- I do not know. The main thing is that my enviornment is simply too dirty, with little hope of ever economically cleaning it up and having it stay that way. I did take a part to a paint supplier who has actually painted, while I was there a pro painter came in and said it was dirt -- I agree since dirt and lint can mean the same thing. Thus I have to buff, thus my question about using higher quality paint or bc/cc. I don't use metallics. Thanks for your answers, I will keep experimenting.

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Rod (NH)

12-17-2006 17:42:47




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
B---,

I hope you didn't feel that I was dumping on premium products or contadicting your post or the products you use in any way. That certainly wasn't my intention. I agree fully with your position here and if I were you, doing similar things, I'd take the exact same position as you. Before I repainted the bumper on my wife's car a couple of years ago, I did comparison sprayouts using PPG's Deltron DBU basecoat and their OMNI MBC basecoat. Those products had a similar cost difference of between two and three times, even after considering that three coats might have to used with the MBC and only two with the DBU. I decided to go with the DBU, not because I had already purchased it but because it was a better color match with the rest of the car. The MBC was noticeably different when you compared the sprayout up close to an existing fender. The extra cost for the DBU was worth it for the better attention paid ($$$) by PPG to color matching. However, the MBC was close enough such that for an overall paint job, one would not notice any difference at all unless two cars of the same were parked right next to each other. Those in the business of collision repair will rightfully say that there are other reasons to use the premium products also, such as time (and money) saved by using one less coat, manufacturer's warranty if a "system" is used throughout and, as you indicate, stock on hand. Since I am an individual, not a PPG trained, "authorized" shop, and do painting only for myself, such aspects have little value to me. Plus I cannot pass any costs along to anyone else - it all comes out of my own pocket. For that reason, I gave up on DP (now DPLF) several years ago because of what I think is an excellent alternative at a far lower cost in OMNI MP170. That's not to say that I dislike DPLF epoxy in any way. It's great stuff, although I don't know if it's as good now as it was (as DP) before they took the lead out. I just believe I am getting a bigger bang for my buck with the MP170. I could be wrong in all this of course since painting is not my profession and never was. I am a DIY at best. Not even a "hobbyist". But I simply fail to see that DPLF has twice the performance of MP170 or that DCC has twice the performance of MTK. There may well be some long term performance benefits (other than OEM color matching) for paying a lot more for the premium lines but it is not apparent to me at this time. Maybe the DCC has better chip resistance. I don't know. It would have to have some demonstrated actual performance improvement over MTK for me to spring for that much higher cost for the work I do. In other words, if a product is going to cost me twice as much, I'd like to see twice the performance or at least something to justify the extra cost besides a loose reference to "premium is better". I'm a believer in "you get what you pay for" but there is a point where the incremental gain(s) are not worth the additional expense. The concept of diminishing returns is a real one. It's a personal evaluation that everyone has to make for himself given his unique situation.

Anyway, we all tend to recommend the products we use ourselves and have had good luck with. That's understandable, from the cheapest alkyd to the most expensive polyurethane. There's nothing wrong with that. Nobody can be experienced with all the many different paint products available. The reader will just have to sort through all the opinions and judgments and come to their own conclusion, based on their own goals and budget. There is no single answer for any particular situation. I suspect that the majority of the readers here are not shooting for "show quality" in their projects and that cost is usually a factor. One thing about this board that is nice is that it covers the whole range of possibilities just because of the varied interests of the participants. All the way from minimal painting of a plow that is going to see a lot of dirty work to show tractors that never see anything but a parade once a year and for which cost is no object. If you go to any of the automotive painting forums, the background is generally all automotive and the regular posters who provide answers are usually either very advanced hobbyists or professional automotive painters that do it for a living. That's good as far as it goes but I think it provides a somewhat limited perspective on things, especially regarding cost and practicality for non-automotive work. I take the position there is a very significant difference between painting tractors and painting cars. There are commonalities, to be sure, but what is common for a car does not necessarily mean it's the best choice for a tractor. You don't find the significant dissassembly with cars that you need for tractors. I like having the backsides of things painted. That usually means complete dissasembly of parts and doing things piecemeal over long periods. As CNKS indicates below, that can result in a lot of wasted paint - much more so than with cars that are typically done all at once. There is very little information on dealing with cast iron in the auto world. The whole concept of surfacers or filler-primers, while second nature to the auto painter, is quite out of place and unnecessary on the significant cast portions of tractors. The whole idea of color sanding and compounding, common in the auto world, and feasible for some tractor components like hoods and fenders, is not practical on many parts simply because of their irregular configuration. And it wouldn't be appropriate on castings. Newbies to tractor painting might not know such things.

I'm sure there are many readers that think my use of automotive paint, even from the cheaper "value" line is excessive and costs too much. Depending on their goals for their particular project, they could be right. No one size fits all.

BTW, posting pictures, links and other embellishments in a post is quite easy once you know how. If you or anyone else would like an explanation of the how, just ask. Maybe I could help take any mystery out of it. You don't have to be a computer geek to do it. There is no secret about it. The "post preview" feature of this site is great because you can actually see if your picture or other alteration is going to show up as you want it to before actual posting. So you should be encouraged to try it. If it doesn't turn out in preview the way you want, just back up, make a correction and try again. It won't show up in the forum until you hit the final "post" button. If you can follow simple instructions, you'll have it down pat in no time. I am glad Kim permits us to use html coding in posts. As long as it is not abused (like with fancy colors and animations), it can add something of value to posts. Pictures, as long as they are not excessively large can add a lot. A single picture can be added without any coding at all as long as it's on the net somewhere - or in the photo galleries on this site. A single link can be added also without coding but it will be located at the bottom of the post and not integrated into the text. Multiple pictures in the same post, links embedded in the text, multiple links or other refinements like bold or italic text require some simple coding by the poster in his post box. The reader sees only the result of the coding.

Rod

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B-maniac

12-17-2006 19:40:19




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to Rod (NH), 12-17-2006 17:42:47  
Not at all , Rod. Your post just made me see why I have seen some "defensive" posts from others in the past about some of the products and opinions I have expressed. We used to have to paint/match cars back in the '70s and early '80s with that old tech. stuff and that's where I learned to hate it. All the newer stuff was a dream come true for us. Color match, durability, speed ,blendability and appearance! There was just no comparison! You just want to share it with everybody! That's where my problem lies and now I see it.Whole different world of priorities and abilities out there when it comes to tractors.

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CNKS

12-17-2006 09:18:18




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to B-maniac, 12-17-2006 08:06:28  
I have no disagreement with anything either you or Rod, or others say. Everything has to be put into perspective. If you are really going through a tractor, and are fixing everything that is broken; paint, regardless of the quality is only a small percentage of the overall cost. It probably costs about $4000 to fix up an old tractor -- that price can vary 50-100%. I just spent $500 for a manifold for my International 460. The engine kit (not yet installed) and associated machine work cost about $1800. I've lost track of what I have in paint, because I paint everything separately and probably waste 10-25% of what I mix up, due to the way I prefer to do things. Concept, Deltron, or Omni, I'm not about to put cheap paint on something that takes that much time. Just keep the good information coming!

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Rod (NH)

12-17-2006 18:00:20




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to CNKS, 12-17-2006 09:18:18  
CN,

You're doing good at only 10-25%. I work similarly to you and with my latest project (the Kut-Kwick mower) I was doing a few small pieces at a time, a day or more apart as weather permitted and as I could get them prepped. I swear my wastage was over 25%. That's why I don't attempt to guesstimate quantities for others. I cannot (and I don't think anyone can) estimate in advance just how much paint it's going to take on parts of a configuration they have never painted before down to the very drop. I sometimes will make "in process" corrections by mixing up a little more between coats if I think I need it to complete but it is never that perfect. Running short is unacceptable so I always wind up with a loss. Hopefully it will minimal but it isn't always. When you use catalyzed paints with a short pot life and paint parts in different sessions on different days, there is unavoidably going to be a significant amount of mixed material that winds up being thrown out. The argument that gravity feed uses less paint because all of it is used is a non-starter in my opinion. At least for the typical procedures we use on tractors. You can't estimate quantities in advance that close and the variations between projects can be great. I have way too many shovels, rakes, hoes, hammers, grass clippers, a garden cart and other assorted tools with different colored handles, heads and other parts in a last ditch attempt to effectively utilize any "wasted" paint - $$$ even with the value lines. When I now ask my wife is she has anything small she would like painted (color of the day) so I can use up any of my leftover paint after each session, she says NO!.

Rod

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CNKS

12-17-2006 19:27:52




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 Re: Just to Clear the Air~: in reply to Rod (NH), 12-17-2006 18:00:20  
That mower looks a lot better than the last time you showed it! As to the 10-25%, I really have no clue how much I waste. I use a touch up gun more than anything else, which holds a little over 150 ml. With Omni AE at 4:1:1 that is 100 ml of paint and 25 ml each of reducer and hardener. That is commonly what I use, I sometimes dip with tablespoons or teaspoons, but even then there is waste. Particularly when I find I did not mix enough for all coats, then I don't really know how much to mix to finish, so like you I always make sure it's enough so that I don't run out. No really good way to conserve the stuff. The only advantage I see to gravity feed is that when you are out, the gun just stops spraying, no sputtering -- but even then, if I'm doing a hood or something, I don't like to run out before I'm done. On cast it's less touchy.

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