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Restoration & Repair Tips Board

JD 214 - Breakers? (SILENT AUCTION WOES!)

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Swing Kitten

10-06-2004 06:45:59




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I bought a John Deere 214 at a silent auction and was excited to get it home and all tuned up. (Apparently, the previous owner had taken good care of it until he was no longer able to do yard work - apparently it sat in the garage a few years before he, unfortunately, passed away.) I went online to bid on an owner's manual and bought all the necessary oil, gas, grease, spark plugs, etc.

HOWEVER, a somewhat "in-the-know" acquaintance said the tractor had major issues. We paid to have it assessed by a tractor repair/maintenance vendor and were told:

It would cost $700-750 to fix.
The battery was almost dead, but they got it to turn over.
All belts needed to be replaced.
No ignition and no compression – some valves stuck open.
Probably needs a new set of breakers.

MY QUESTIONS:
What the heck are breakers?
Is it useless that "the valves are stuck open"?
Should I give up on it and try to sell it off at a loss?

I do not know anything about tractors/mowers, but I love to learn new things and like to get my hands dirty (I do all the handy work in our house). I just need to know if these issues are beyond my potential ability.

Can anyone give me some advice? Thanks!

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Jerry Cent. Mi.

11-29-2004 13:17:42




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 Re: JD 214 - Breakers? (SILENT AUCTION WOES!) in reply to Swing Kitten, 10-06-2004 06:45:59  
Hi: The 214 has a 14 horse Kohler motor that has compression release. The Exhaust valve will stay open about a 32nd of an inch until the motor davelopes some RPM. Its a great motor.



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Gene Davis (Ga.)

10-06-2004 20:25:22




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 Re: JD 214 - Breakers? (SILENT AUCTION WOES!) in reply to Swing Kitten, 10-06-2004 06:45:59  
Go to your local John Deere dealership, or somewhere else if necessay, buy a set of the correct technical manuals, and with the money you save by doing it yourself, you can pay for a pretty good set of tools to do it with, and have a great time learning about this machine. So you can run it and repair it again later. Most of the JD manuals I have seen are pretty detailed in what to do. The greatest thing about JD also, is the fact that most parts are readily available. None of the troubles you spoke of are real major problems. They are relatively easy to take care of, just time consuming for a first time learning experience. Think how good you will feel if you mow the yard with a mower that you rescued your self. Most of the questions you can think to ask after reading through the manuals can usually be answered on this site, or some of the other JD sites. People love to tell you what the know about machinery, especially if they have already solved a problem like yours! Just a word of caution, JD belts are made with a little different side of the pulley angle from regular hardware and automotive store belts, and they have been worth the difference in price on my mower. Try it,You will like it!!! Gene Davis

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Kendall

10-06-2004 08:03:59




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 Re: JD 214 - Breakers? (SILENT AUCTION WOES!) in reply to Swing Kitten, 10-06-2004 06:45:59  
Breakers are another term for points. You can install a new battery; points,plugs,condenser; -should take care of ignition issues; new belts, then you're left with the valve issue. I'm sure the $750 is if someone else did all the work. Do as much as you can yourself and that much will be saved on the parts you cant do - (stuck valves?). I dont know any specifics on that engine but maybe some folks over in the garden tractor forum can give advise.

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Bigdog

10-06-2004 07:13:14




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 Re: JD 214 - Breakers? (SILENT AUCTION WOES!) in reply to Swing Kitten, 10-06-2004 06:45:59  
I'm gonna make a wild guess that they were refering to the ignition points. Sometimes referred to as breaker points. It sounds like the tractor just needs a little care and maintenance. Unless the tractor was stored outside, stuck valves should be freed up fairly easily with some penetrant spray and time. I think this project is within the scope of anyone reasonably mechanically inclined. That repair estimate of $700 - $750 no doubt includes a good profit margin so it should be cheaper to do this yourself. If I were you, I'd roll up my sleeves and dig in. Have fun learning as you go. It sounds like a good deal to me.

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