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1st welder

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Nzer

01-18-2002 16:11:59




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I'm getting into the tractor thing and it looks like a welder would be very useful. I was thinking I could use it for making implements like scraper blades, carry-alls, etc. Even a loader? I have several good sources for scrap metal around.

Today I saw an add in the paper - 300 amp arc welder, 220V. -$150 Would this be suitable?

I'm planning on taking a night course - welding for farmers at the local college. What other tools would I need to compliment the welder, like cutting torch, etc? How difficult is it to make a loader? Or is this all just a wild dream?

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jersey jeff

01-20-2002 12:48:53




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
Textbooks say that the skills you learn from oxy-acetylene welded are a good basis for welding with elecric arc. I learned with gas first, and the skill you develop in working with the puddle is put to use with arc. A gas outfit is a must. One that cuts, welds and brazes. You need different cutting nozzles and torch tips.

Basic equipment is a grinder, a chop saw, clamps, and a vise stand or work table. You'll need protective clothing: hood, gloves and more.

Stick is great. If the welder you're looking at for $150 works and you have a power outlet for it, how can you go wrong? Practice is important, and how can you practice without a machine?

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Greg

01-19-2002 10:54:34




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
Here are some good books and manuals.

$0.00 Fabricators' and Erectors' Guide $4.00 Arc Welding Instruction for the Beginner $5.00 Metals and How to Weld them
$15.00 Procedure Handbook "Fourteenth Edition"
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$23.00 + S&H



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Denny Frisk

01-19-2002 05:38:40




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
I have to add My agreement with Franz.. I've been around welding equip. all My life...Dad ran the neighborhood welding shop, patching up farm equip... OLD AC Buzz Box welder, acetylene torch and BIG bench grinder. I inherited the Buzzbox when he upgraded to a Miller Thunderbolt AC/DC welder. I've made a LOT of equip. with that welder. I bought a Miller-Matic 185 MIG about 2-3 years ago. Still learning how to use it well, and haven't used the arc welder since. Just bought My torch set before X-mas. I use a bandsaw and grinders to fit-up My joints before I weld. Decide what You want to make and plan Your equip. purchases accordingly. If Your going to work with light gage (less than 1/16" thk) steel a torch may be all You need to weld/braze. MIG works good on 1/8" to 1/4" thick. Over 1/4" I'd recommend ARC. Keep Your projects simple... Everything takes about 3 times longer than You think to do well! And as was explained before... You could probably buy a used loader for less than what the hyd. cylinders, hoses, & valves would cost.

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JT

01-18-2002 23:30:45




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
Sounds like you are using good judgement on holding back and taking a class. Get some experience and find out what you want before you shell out hard earned money for equipment.

As to the torch/welder question that one is a little like the chicken and the egg. I would suggest a welder first. Using a torch to do anything other than heat parts or cut takes a steady hand and a lot of skill. You can cut with a stick welder but you need at least 250 amps and it leaves a really rough cut.

Another piece of equipment worth considering if you want to do some equipment building would be a saw of some description (chop saw or metal bandsaw). These make fit up of metal 100% easier than trying to fit and weld rough torch cut edges.

Sound like you maybe have some lofty goals for projects. A loader is doable but even with used iron you probably wont save much money over buying a good used unit and having a welder to fix it when it breaks (remember you have to buy all the hydraulic bits also).

As for welder selection just this spring I got my dream stick welder. A older (1976) Lincoln Idealarc 250. This unit replaced a AC/DC buzzbox. These units typically sell used in the $500 plus range and a new one is $2500. I used some of these in high school and college and finally after ten years out of school I broke down and got one for myself.

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Branden

01-21-2002 16:10:03




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 Re: Re: 1st welder in reply to JT, 01-18-2002 23:30:45  
Tell me you are referring to the Idealarc 400, and not the Idealarc 250. I'm not wanting to burst your bubble or start anything here, but if you pay more than $1200 for an Idealarc 250 BRAND NEW, then you are paying way too much, even if you get it with the TIG setup, which I still wouldn't do anything over non-critical anyway. If you were reffering to the 400, then I would think that your price assumption is more accurate. I worked with an Idealarc 250 for a year, and I didn't think it was all that great. For stick fine, scratch start TIG ok. It seemed at or below average. Technology keeps getting better, so I know the older ones, 25 years+ older, can't be better than what they have to offer now.

If you got it with a TIG setup with the high-freq box, again I ask why? I'm not trying to be a jerk here, but you could get a Lincoln Squarwave 275 for under $2500 that has a built in high freq arc starter.

Now, in my opinion, and again opinion ONLY, the best stick welder I personnaly have used so far is my Miller Trailblazer 251 NT. 3 phase multiprocess welder. Sure it's engine drive, but like I said, it has the best stick arc I have ever used.

Branden

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Rod (NH)

01-18-2002 21:27:43




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
I basically agree with Franz. However, suggest you start by putting your $150 TOWARDS a torch set. I would suggest new, even at about $300/set. And don't forget cost for the tanks! I suggest the large ones at a typical lease cost of about $150/yr. You will always find that useful, even if you later decide to forget the welding stuff. For your first arc welder though (without breaking your bank account), I would suggest the little Lincoln AC/DC. It has 225 amps AC and 125 amps DC and runs off a 50 amp, 220v circuit. They are a touch over $400 new and do perfectly well for typical farm type welding on a limited budget. No bells and whistles though.

As for the 300 amp 220v unit you mention, I would be very cautious and have someone check it out before you buy, as Franz says. To me it sounds too much like a "dumping" of beat up commercial equipment. It may also need 3 phase power which you may not have available...or require a heavy load circuit that you may not have.

By the way, MIG is nice...but be prepared to spend some REAL money for decent equipment!

Good luck.

Rod

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mike

01-18-2002 19:12:48




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
I would take the course first. Then get your moneys worth by asking a lot of questions! Try every type of welder they have.The arc welder and cutting torch is the place to start. MIG for plate is easy to use,but,you can make beautiful welds that will fall off! TO avoid this you need a big MIG welder,the correct wire and gas. Welding is easy,but take the CLASS! Afterwards,you will have a great hobby, you will have a great time! Did I mention? TAKE THE CLASS! Have fun; Mike

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jim

01-18-2002 18:27:28




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
Like Franz said , no matter what welder you end up with , you'll only end up as a weldor after years of practice. As my instructor told me , if you can strike a match , you can weld - the rest is experience. No experienced weldor can argue with that statement.



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Franz

01-18-2002 17:24:49




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
Lets think, what's wrong with this idea?
You can't weld, probably don't even know how to strike an arc, and you want to spend $150- on a machine you don't have an idea how to check out. Well, I'll make you a deal, You pick me up, and ride me over to check out the machine for you, and while you ride me back home, I'll tell you if the machine's worth $150. If you don't have a competent weldOr to check the machine out for you, either keep your money in the bank, or go buy yourself a brand new torch.
You can get a pretty good torch hose and regulators for that money, and if you buy it from a real welding supplier, they'll invest in you by teaching you how to use it. Said it before, I'll say it again, I can teach you everything you need to know to weld in less than an hour. Then, it will take you at least a year to learn to weld.

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that's why I posted here

01-18-2002 18:05:54




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 Re: Re: 1st welder in reply to Franz, 01-18-2002 17:24:49  
Thanks for telling me that straight out. I guess I'll hold back for a while and maybe look around at some torches.

thanks



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TP from Central PA

01-18-2002 16:35:27




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
I would see what brand the one is in the paper- sounds too cheap!!!

I also got an arc welder first, then got a MIG, and then a Torch outfit, and may get a Plasma cutter. If I had to do it again, I would have gotten the torch first, as you can cut and weld/braze, cutting is very important, as you can't weld something together if you can't cut it out cheaply and effectively in the beginning. I would also buy a big Mig, 200 or 250 amp. I have found them more handy and user friendly than an arc, also they work on thick and thin metal!!!

Here's what I would buy
Smith Cavalier Cutting/welding Torch outfit(with Tanks)
Clarke 180EN, a 200Amp Mig welder OR
Miller 210 Mig welder- also 200 or so amps

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Rod (NH)

01-18-2002 21:41:54




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 Re: Re: 1st welder in reply to TP from Central PA, 01-18-2002 16:35:27  
Hey TP, put that plasma cutter on your HOT to-get list. I had been drooling over one of those for several years and finally got one last year. I love it. It's one of those things you wonder how you ever got along without. Absolutely beautiful cuts. VERY little cleaning of any slag. Mine goes up to 1/4" in steel nicely and does a good job on 1/8" aluminum (haven't tried it on anything heavier). Cost around $1100. It probably will never pay for itself at the rate I use it...but it sure is a pleasure to use.

Rod

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butch in kansas

01-18-2002 16:32:50




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 Re: 1st welder in reply to Nzer, 01-18-2002 16:11:59  
buy new an ac dc new shouldent cost that much then you will need cuting torch chop saw 4 in grinder clamps vice grips about 6 pr C clamps safety glass cause you 0nly have two eyes just go to a welding supply cause their is just too much too list bottles hoses torch cart welding rod helments on an on aon their is no end but it is fun to have the right tool too do the job



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