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Tractor Talk Discussion Forum

Traction Problems

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TimWafer

05-17-2005 07:08:35




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I have an IH 574 that I’m having traction problems with. I plow and disc a couple acres with it each year on a rolling side hill. I have a 2-14” plow that I have no trouble with on level ground but up any grade is a problem. I also have an 8’ model 37 disc that is the same story only worse. The tractor seems to have plenty of horsepower but wheel spin is a real problem on any uphill grade. It’s a rolling hill so you have to go uphill somewhere no matter what direction you go. The tire treads are good and the tires are fluid filled along with one set of weights. I’m thinking of adding another set of weights. I think the tire pressure is about 20 psi. Would lowering it help much? I also have trouble in the winter with the snowblower in reverse even with chains on. How many sets of weights can I put on? I also have a full set of suitcase weights on the front, which help steering a lot. Any other thoughts?
Thanks
Tim

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BushogPapa

05-17-2005 20:47:55




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
I have the same size tires on my WD-45 and they are loaded... You need to get a good old soil surgeon to work that plowed ground before you get on it with the disc...it settles and levels the ground and will give you better traction.. You really can't use duals with an 8' disc.. My disc is an IH #37 and is 10'..I use duals with it.. You should be able to pull a 2-14" plow easily..are you getting weight transfer when you are plowing..?? Maybe that "Hill" is bigger than you imply..!!!

Ron..

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TimWafer

05-17-2005 17:58:07




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
third party image

Thanks for all the responses and ideas. Here are some answers to the points raised. The tires are 14.9x 28. The tread looks very good to me. It’s a staggered long bar short bar pattern and yes they are facing correctly. (see picture) Both front and rear has been widened since this photo.
The soil has a lot of clay in it but it has been abnormally dry here this spring. The plow is a 3 point hitch two bottom (converted 3 bottom) 14”. New points, landsides etc and I have a manual and feel its set up correctly although I am a novice. Not sure what is meant by the hitch going uphill? I have more problems with the disc than the plow but both are a problem. The disc has a self-leveling hitch. First time over it with the disc is very tough. You can’t go up hill at all with the disc down and barely can with it up at times. If fact this year I tried pulling it with my Cat D2. No traction problems but its an early model and doesn’t have the HP to pull it at a fast enough speed. Still it made the first go around easier. I have tried numerous combinations of throttle and gear selection. Usually the best seems to be 3rd gear with plenty of throttle. I checked the air pressure tonight and reduced it to 12lbs in each. One was 16 and the other 18. Tomorrow I am going to pick up an additional set of rear weights. Can I get wider tires to fit these rims? I think they are 13” wide. The wheels are power adjust. Can one put duals on such a setup? I just have never seen them on a tractor this small. Thanks again for all your help!
Tim

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paul

05-18-2005 14:08:10




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 17:58:07  
Those tires look good & should do, tho the long/short bars are not quite as good as standard tractor tires with a better pitch it turns out - aftter all the advertizing dust settled & real world experience kicked in. :) But, tires look fine, no problems there.

Lower air pressure will help.

Less weight on the front, a bit more on the rear will help for the disk. Duals will help in wet condion, but frankly in dry ground will decreace lbs per inch & not add a whole lot.

A 3pt plow should be adding wieght to the rear wheels, should have no problems there..... If you had a trailer plow on wheels, then it helps to angle the hitch from the plow up to the tractor drawbar - transfers weight from the plow to the rear wheels. Your 3pt plow should naturally be doing this.

How deep are you going with the plow? A 14" plow should be going about 7 inches deep. Has this ground been worked lately, is there a plow-pan you are catching. Was it used for a parking lot? My sis bough a place with a 4 acre bean field, could hardly work it up for her after the auction the previous owners had and all the pickups were in for a parking lot....

What size disk blades are on the disk? Some light duty disks are around 14 - 16 inch blades & a tractor hardly notices the thing, while some are breaking disks & have 22 - 24 inch blades heavt frames & weight added and a 150 hp tractor can be loaded with a 10 foot disk....

Difficult soil conditions can be a problem. Very, very, very dry ground can make my tractor stand up on it's hind legs when plowing, & I have a bigger setup with more weight all around.

Traction in loose ground with a disk can be 'interesting' depending on a whole lot of conditions - moisture, disk blade size, soil type....

--->Paul

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Rod F.

05-17-2005 20:08:18




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 17:58:07  
Hi Tim,

There's a real quick, cheap, easy fix to your problem. Lose the front weights. The front is too heavily ballasted, and it's actually taking traction away to push those front wheels through the loose ground. Yeesh, there must be over 600 pounds on there. You should have adaquate weight on the rear now. The 14.9x28 DynaSlips should do the job, but they're nothing extra in terms of traction. I'd definitely take the front weights off, and see how that fares out. Good luck.

Rod

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Allan in NE

05-18-2005 04:24:31




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to Rod F., 05-17-2005 20:08:18  
Hi Rod,

I was going to say the same thing.

No disrespect to Tim’s tractor, but the picture reminds me of the old story about the new bride who had just baked a pan of biscuits.

New husband comes in, grabs one and throws it over to their little pet dachshund. Dog catches it in his mouth and when he does, his rear feet come off the ground. :>)

Allan



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Rod F.

05-18-2005 04:39:56




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to Allan in NE, 05-18-2005 04:24:31  
Hi Allan,

That's just what I needed to hear today. ROFLMAO.
Have a good 'un.

Rod



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TimWafer

05-18-2005 04:22:24




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to Rod F., 05-17-2005 20:08:18  
I can try removing some of the front weight. You are correct. It has about 600 lbs there. Before I added any of the weight however you couldn’t keep the front end on the ground and had to steer with the brakes. Even bush hogging was a problem in some spots. There is essentially no level ground on my property.
Tim



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Allan in NE

05-18-2005 05:03:12




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-18-2005 04:22:24  
Mornin' Tim,

Like Rod says, front end weights are a constant 'on again/off again' thing depending on the job you are doing.

Hope ya get 'er all figured out and runnin',

Allan



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Rod F.

05-18-2005 04:37:14




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-18-2005 04:22:24  
Hi Tim,

I know what you mean about no level ground. I've got a few hundred acres like that. Just ballast the front of the tractor enough to keep some steering. You're going to have to try and draw a balance between steering and traction. I would think that with the plow, you might need one or 2 blocks, with the trailing disc, none. The bushhog may require several of them. The proper weight distribution on a 2-wheel drive is 75-25 rear to front. Your's is approaching 60-40, which is roughly how I balast my MFWD tractors. Just remove weight, and be careful. Good luck.

Rod

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TGIN

05-17-2005 16:34:57




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
I`ve got the same tractor and the same problem pulling a 10ft modle 37 disk . I coud`nt run the disk very deep in plowed ground the first time over or I`d spin out . I got a set of 18.4 x 26 tires and rims off a old 300 massey combine and have no problem any more , one set of weights and no fluid . A set of duels would work for you to .



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RAB

05-17-2005 15:57:14




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
We are assuming you are running radial bias tyres at that pressure? Just a thought that if it is fitted with crossplies, pressure is about 70% OTT.
Regards, RAB



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Tim Wafer

05-17-2005 18:55:32




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to RAB, 05-17-2005 15:57:14  
Pardon my stupidity but whats OTT?



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the tractor vet

05-17-2005 14:46:59




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
The second set of weights will help a littel and i would not drop the tire pressure below 15 lbs. as you will get side wall rinkel and may pinch a tube or slip the tire if ya get good bite . We slipped a tire on the 1066 because the tire pressure dropped to low do you have 16.9 on it or 14.9 on it ??? will slip on the smaller dia. tires in worked ground is a problem . For disken you could always make up a set of duals for it and when plowen run one on the land side.

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paul

05-17-2005 10:28:18




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
Less air pressure.

What size tires are on it? Good ag pattern, aimed in the right direction right?

What kind of plow - how's it hook to the tractor. Are you transfering weight from the plow to the tractor (hitch going uphill when in the ground)?

What type of soil? I can spin out on my sand hill, spin out in my peat ground, and run all day without any wheel slip on my yellow clay. Unless it's wet of course! Took me an hour to get the big fellow out of the mud yesterday.....

--->Paul

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MLP

05-17-2005 08:59:01




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
I use a 2N ford for snow blowing in the winter and I found that it works much better when I swap the wheels around so that the tread is reversed.
For dirt plowing lower your pressure. It is just like pumping up your vehicle tires for better mileage. More pressure gives you rounder and less flexible tires which cuts down on your friction/traction.



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Allan in NE

05-17-2005 07:48:05




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
Tim,

Add your second set of weights and drop that pressure to 12 pounds. Then, just watch 'er bite.

Allan



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acmfmh

05-17-2005 07:31:45




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
Tim,

Try letting some of the air out of the rear tires. This will get the tires to flatten out and get more of the tread in contact with the ground.

Also, try a slower gear and more throttle.

Maybe someone else will have a better suggestion. Good luck.



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Coldiron

05-17-2005 07:31:29




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to TimWafer, 05-17-2005 07:08:35  
Tim, It may be that you don`t have enough surface area for traction for the amount of weight you are trying to move. If you had wider rear tires or duals you would not be spinning your tires as much for the amount of weight you are pulling uphill. I would make sure that I had lots of front weight though to keep that front down on the grades. Your treads are set up for forward pull so you will lose a lot of traction in reverse while snowblowing unless you can reverse the tread. Do you have diamond cross links on your chains? I have found they work best for me.

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steveormary

05-17-2005 10:39:15




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 Re: Traction Problems in reply to Coldiron, 05-17-2005 07:31:29  
Tim;

Is your plow 3ph mounted or pull type. Are you properly hitched? What about gear selection and throttle settings. It mabe you nedd to slow the engine down some and gear up. I would think you should be able to pull the plow and disk at about4.5mph. Good luck and be careful.

steveormary



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