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Tractor Talk Discussion Forum

Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..revis

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B-maniac

11-24-2006 06:13:53




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Brief history; Guy with 8N posts "will it hurt if I use synthetic oil in it"? Dr.sportster says,in his air-cooled bike it runs way too hot on oil temp guage. Everyone wonders what the oil would have to do with that? I jumped in too,and told dr.sportster he must have other bike problems for that to happen. I want to opologize to dr.sportster, right here,for after giving it a lot more thought,I believe I have the answer to the dilema.See if it makes sense to you guys. It does to me...Oil has a couple other functions besides lubrication. Cleaning and cooling. The oil's cooling job is a whole lot different in an air cooled engine than it is in a liquid cooled engine. In a liquid cooled engine the coolant circulates in the head taking away the majority of the heat,leaving the oil very little cooling to do,plus the cooling system will regulate the temp anyway...On an air cooled engine (assuming ohv or ohc with oil pressure up in head) the oil is the first thing to contact the hot head surface on it's way back to the crankcase. It absorbs heat even BEFORE it can get to the cooling fins to be cooled by the air passing over them. Because of this , an air cooled engine SHOULD have an external oil cooler if it didn't from the factory. There IS nothing else to cool that oil, which is acting as a coolant! Now,back to why synthetic runs hotter than reg oil in this situation? We are right back to the fact that it is superior oil in ALL it's duties. Including COOLING. It penetrates , sheets , wets the metal better and, in my opinion, then absorbs heat better , which puts more cylinder head heat into the oil , BEFORE it can get to the fins. Take into account , too , when the bike is sitting still , there is virtually NO cooling going on with the fins. Bottom line is this. Dr.sportster is probably right when he says that synthetics may not be the right thing to use in an air cooled V-twin bike. I will have to add this , to that. Synthetic oil , in this case , is it's own worst enemy. It does it's job (cooling) too well, and therefore in this application , becomes too hot. My solution would be use an external cooler so that you could still take advantage of the superiority of synthetic oil. I reallize this may not be an option in many cases , for originallity and/or logistical constraints. Very few bikes ever see the severe use that an everyday driven car sees, and as such will probably never know what oil is in it's crankcase. Some people just want the best , whether it be in their car/bike or even old tractor (hense all the tractor posts on the use of synthetic oils). This one "disadvantage" if we may call it that , with using it in air cooled engines is something I never would have thought of had it not been for dr.sportster's post. Again , I appologize to the dr. , as I do believe he had a very valid point, and anyone with air-cooled bikes without oil coolers , or without sufficient coolers , should probably re-think the use of synthetic oils, if for no other reason than it cools the head better and quicker than the air does. In a liquid cooled engine , though , I would use it , and do. I have read all the independent oil tests and mileage analyses on these oils , and my eyes , and even the test staff's eyes were opened to the real world advantages of synthetics. I'm not going to get into diesels , as they have different requirements. They are a dirty engine (relatively) and at the oil change intervals required by factories , may not be economically feasable to use these oils. Have a great day , all , and dr.sportster,sorry.

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evielboweviel

11-24-2006 10:00:44




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
As a long time believer/user of synthetics in motorcycles I don't agree.
However never had a temp gauge on a bike. I do know that my Yamaha XS750D triple would try to sieze up at a stop sign with regular oil in it once I hung a hack on it. Went to an oil cooler and synthetic and no longer had that problem. rode over 30k with it. My first wife bought a XS550 which I changed to synthetic on 1st change, then had to readjust the idle lower at least 3 times, one time it was cranking 2800rpm. After divorcee she said aint running no stinking high priced synthetic so readjusted the idle every time I picked the kids up as it wouldn't run. Bought a XJ1100J hung the biggest production hack not it. Ran synthetic in it and readjusted the idle speed until it settled out. top speed was over 130 bare or 80 with the hack. Drove it to Minn and back with the throttle wide open at 75-80 mph for hours on end. Finally quit riding to put my wife thru college.
Synthetic is all I run in air cooled or water cooled. Cheap for the results I have gotten. My Oliver 1650D starts a lot better with synthetic. A lot of guys on the Oliver board recomend synthetic for the diesels in cold climates.
Ron

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B-maniac

11-24-2006 15:44:25




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to evielboweviel, 11-24-2006 10:00:44  
I truely believe in synthetic oils,but the cooler alone probably would have cured your problem.



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Leland

11-24-2006 08:03:09




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
I use mobil one in my ATV and it runs cooler and starts better cold .



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NEsota

11-24-2006 07:29:05




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
B- & dr., You covered a lot of barnyard very well, without a camera.



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dr.sportster

11-24-2006 06:43:05




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
B Maniac,No apology needed.I am cheap which is the main basis for my dislike of the synthetics.It was my experience that heat went up[alot]however we werent really arguing or anything.I think you have nailed the problem also.The Mobil one in question was designed,Im pretty sure for Harleys,hence the V-Twin packaging. Harleys use a dry sump tank.The Ducati is a wet sump motor.Oil stays in the crankcase the whole time.I think my experience was correct because I went on an Elks charity poker run about 2oo miles which turned into stop and go traffic at the end of the run.Temp gauge 3/4 reading.Next changed to the synthetic and went on Police cancer benifit poker run which also turned into stop and go traffic.It was at that time with the fresh Mobil that temp gauge was pinned.I actually shut the motor off on hills.The following year Ducati of the same model is water cooled.The Dealer also recommends Ammsoil synthetic.The real oil called for by manual is Agip[not readily available in the USA].I usually do what the manufacturer of a vehicle recommends as far as oil.I also dont use any additives unless called for by the vehicle maker.I figure let the guys who went to engineering college make the call.They have the testing and money to check out the best way to lube their own product.Some of the most argumentitive discussions here were about oil,and ours was a pretty freindly one in comparision to the past.Have a great weekend and thanks for the further consideration of why this happened to my bike.

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Wardner

11-24-2006 20:02:08




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to dr.sportster, 11-24-2006 06:43:05  
I bought a new Superglide in '72. After the break-in period, I switched to Mobil 1. Within two miles, smoke was pouring out of the exhaust like a mosquito fogger. I turned around and parked the bike in the garage. Next day I bought H-D oil and everything was back to normal. I have never touched the stuff since. I only own antiques, diesels, or motorcycles. I can't see putting Harley branded synthetic in my Knuckle or U-model unless it was given to me. Even then I am afraid it would leak out the tin valve covers which are not a strong point on the Knucklehead.

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Allan In NE

11-24-2006 06:30:58




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
Whew!

Long way around that barnyard! Anybody ever see the feller with the 8N again? :>)

Allan



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Jim Johnson

11-25-2006 01:10:35




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to Allan In NE, 11-24-2006 06:30:58  
Yeah I passed him on my W-9. He was standing there scratching his head.



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RB/CT

11-24-2006 06:27:24




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 06:13:53  
Excellent info. Maybe that is why the bike manufacturers are putting radiators on most m/c even the smaller ones, just in case synthetic is run.



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Jon Hagen

11-24-2006 07:44:44




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to RB/CT, 11-24-2006 06:27:24  
My first experience with Mobil 1 synthetic oil was when I bought a used and abused Porsche with Mobil 1 in the crankcase. This little air cooled engine was tired to the point that it consumed a $4 qt of Mobil 1 in the first 400 miles. I decided I was not going to pay that kind of oil cost in somthing that consumed oil at that rate,so my favorite Mobil mineral oil went in the Porsche. The imediate result that the oil temp guage in the Porsche showed a 50 degree INCREASE with mineral oil and oil consumption past those tired rings was now 200 miles per qt. That sold me on the stuff,the mobil 1 went back in the Porsche,and everything else,gasoline powered that I have owned in the last 25 years. The stuff (Mobil 1) has been great in all the little Briggs/Wisconsin/Kohler air cooled stuff that works hard. Briggs says multi weight synthetic oil is the only thing they recommend for any load at any temp. I find that oil consumption with the little Briggs engines is very low with easy cold starting and no scoring or oil consumption problems when you work the heck out of them in hot weather,sometimes with grass clippings half clogging the cooling air screen. One fellow on this site claimed he he had one hot enough with Mobil 1 in the crankcase from a clogged cooling system,that the paint started to brown at the top of the crankcase without scoring the piston/cylinder.

I don't understand DR's motorcycle oil heat problem,I have never seen that in anything air cooled. I have no experience with the Mobil 1 V twin oil used,but I wonder if the viscosity had anything to do with it. Would be interesting to heat the motorcycle builders or Mobil's take on what the problem was.

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B-maniac

11-24-2006 16:01:40




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to Jon Hagen, 11-24-2006 07:44:44  
First of all , how many air cooleds even have a oil temp guage? So not many people would know if it was hot or not. He didn't say it was seizing up or getting tight. He just said it was pegging the temp guage. I'm saying the heat transfer quallities of synthetics are better than reg oil,therefore it absorbs more heat from the metal which would cause the oil to be hotter. You still need to cool the OIL itself somehow. If an engine runs cooler with synthetic, it is because of reduced friction and/or the oil conducts heat away from the metal better. The ENGINE temp is cooler,NOT the oil temp,unless it's water cooled,then all would run cooler.

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Jon Hagen

11-24-2006 16:19:31




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 Re: Hot synthetic oil in dr.sportster's Ducati..r in reply to B-maniac, 11-24-2006 16:01:40  
Yep,the Porsche has an oil temp guage AND an oil cooler,so likely part of the reason it had lower oil temp with Mobil 1 was less friction and better heat transfer from oil to oil cooler.



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